At a glance
Centrism describes positions between the main left and right blocs in a particular political setting, often favoring compromise and incremental change.
Core principles
- Pragmatic compromise
- Incremental reform
- Coalition building
- Institutional stability
Origins & development
The political centre changes as party systems and major conflicts change; a centrist position in one country or period may not be centrist elsewhere.
Economic outlook
Centrist platforms commonly mix market activity with regulation or social provision, but have no single economic model.
Society & government
Centrism does not by itself settle questions about civil liberties, faith, migration or foreign policy.
Variations & related traditions
The label can describe moderate liberalism, Christian democratic compromise, the Third Way or parties deliberately bridging rival blocs.
Debates & criticisms
Critics say compromise can protect an unfair status quo; supporters value workable agreements across political divisions.