At a glance

Economic progressivism seeks to reduce economic inequality and concentrated private power through reform of taxation, labor rules, markets and public provision.

Core principles

  • Fair distribution; labor protection; accessible public services; progressive taxation; regulation of economic power; material opportunity.

Origins & development

It draws on labor movements, progressive-era reform and welfare-state development, with different national traditions and changing approaches to industrial and financial power.

Economic outlook

A regulated mixed economy is common. Proposals include social insurance, public investment, stronger bargaining rights and antitrust policy; some branches favor public or cooperative ownership.

Society & government

Economic policy is linked to democratic accountability and the resources needed for meaningful participation. Cultural, religious and foreign-policy positions are not fixed by this label.

Variations & related traditions

It overlaps with social democracy, social liberalism and some democratic socialism. Social progressivism concerns cultural rights and should not be assumed from economic reform alone.

Debates & criticisms

Debates concern incentives, taxation, government effectiveness and the influence of wealth on democracy. Critics and supporters disagree over how much intervention improves opportunity without creating new inefficiencies.