Dutch municipal election map — Tweede Kamer 2023 and 2025

Compare Dutch parliamentary election results in all 342 municipalities: party winners, winning margins, population-sized circles and optional 2025 comparisons with 2023.

Full official municipal results for 22 November 2023 and 29 October 2025. Interactive layers show party winners, first-versus-second margins, population circles and changes in the left–right vote balance. Each year has a standalone results view; 2025 also offers comparison with 2023. Our fixed international classifications place D66 and Volt in the centre.

Municipalities

• 's-Gravenhage · 568945 residents (1 January 2025)
• 's-Hertogenbosch · 161530 residents (1 January 2025)
• Aa en Hunze · 25935 residents (1 January 2025)
• Aalsmeer · 33250 residents (1 January 2025)
• Aalten · 27466 residents (1 January 2025)
• Achtkarspelen · 28200 residents (1 January 2025)
• Alblasserdam · 20242 residents (1 January 2025)
• Albrandswaard · 26707 residents (1 January 2025)
• Alkmaar · 112896 residents (1 January 2025)
• Almelo · 74776 residents (1 January 2025)
• Almere · 229574 residents (1 January 2025)
• Alphen aan den Rijn · 115773 residents (1 January 2025)
• Alphen-Chaam · 10539 residents (1 January 2025)
• Altena · 58726 residents (1 January 2025)
• Ameland · 3800 residents (1 January 2025)
• Amersfoort · 163298 residents (1 January 2025)
• Amstelveen · 95822 residents (1 January 2025)
• Amsterdam · 934526 residents (1 January 2025)
• Apeldoorn · 168551 residents (1 January 2025)
• Arnhem · 169364 residents (1 January 2025)
• Assen · 70392 residents (1 January 2025)
• Asten · 17385 residents (1 January 2025)
• Baarle-Nassau · 7205 residents (1 January 2025)
• Baarn · 25184 residents (1 January 2025)
• Barendrecht · 48550 residents (1 January 2025)
• Barneveld · 63152 residents (1 January 2025)
• Beek (L.) · 16251 residents (1 January 2025)
• Beekdaelen · 35824 residents (1 January 2025)
• Beesel · 13524 residents (1 January 2025)
• Berg en Dal · 35558 residents (1 January 2025)
• Bergeijk · 19263 residents (1 January 2025)
• Bergen (L.) · 13062 residents (1 January 2025)
• Bergen (NH.) · 29722 residents (1 January 2025)
• Bergen op Zoom · 70194 residents (1 January 2025)
• Berkelland · 43917 residents (1 January 2025)
• Bernheze · 32606 residents (1 January 2025)
• Best · 31652 residents (1 January 2025)
• Beuningen · 26749 residents (1 January 2025)
• Beverwijk · 43040 residents (1 January 2025)
• Bladel · 21006 residents (1 January 2025)
• Blaricum · 12947 residents (1 January 2025)
• Bloemendaal · 23592 residents (1 January 2025)
• Bodegraven-Reeuwijk · 37209 residents (1 January 2025)
• Boekel · 11465 residents (1 January 2025)
• Borger-Odoorn · 26049 residents (1 January 2025)
• Borne · 24741 residents (1 January 2025)
• Borsele · 23125 residents (1 January 2025)
• Boxtel · 34241 residents (1 January 2025)
• Breda · 188779 residents (1 January 2025)
• Bronckhorst · 36012 residents (1 January 2025)
• Brummen · 21394 residents (1 January 2025)
• Brunssum · 27534 residents (1 January 2025)
• Bunnik · 16279 residents (1 January 2025)
• Bunschoten · 22684 residents (1 January 2025)
• Buren · 27978 residents (1 January 2025)
• Capelle aan den IJssel · 68624 residents (1 January 2025)
• Castricum · 36618 residents (1 January 2025)
• Coevorden · 35860 residents (1 January 2025)
• Cranendonck · 21665 residents (1 January 2025)
• Culemborg · 30281 residents (1 January 2025)
• Dalfsen · 30047 residents (1 January 2025)
• Dantumadiel · 19137 residents (1 January 2025)
• De Bilt · 43792 residents (1 January 2025)
• De Fryske Marren · 52235 residents (1 January 2025)
• De Ronde Venen · 45921 residents (1 January 2025)
• De Wolden · 24672 residents (1 January 2025)
• Delft · 110173 residents (1 January 2025)
• Den Helder · 56662 residents (1 January 2025)
• Deurne · 33387 residents (1 January 2025)
• Deventer · 104301 residents (1 January 2025)
• Diemen · 33228 residents (1 January 2025)
• Dijk en Waard · 90747 residents (1 January 2025)
• Dinkelland · 26728 residents (1 January 2025)
• Doesburg · 11125 residents (1 January 2025)
• Doetinchem · 60049 residents (1 January 2025)
• Dongen · 27495 residents (1 January 2025)
• Dordrecht · 122796 residents (1 January 2025)
• Drechterland · 20476 residents (1 January 2025)
• Drimmelen · 28295 residents (1 January 2025)
• Dronten · 44856 residents (1 January 2025)
• Druten · 19748 residents (1 January 2025)
• Duiven · 24942 residents (1 January 2025)
• Echt-Susteren · 32269 residents (1 January 2025)
• Edam-Volendam · 37140 residents (1 January 2025)
• Ede · 124214 residents (1 January 2025)
• Eemnes · 9927 residents (1 January 2025)
• Eemsdelta · 44795 residents (1 January 2025)
• Eersel · 20389 residents (1 January 2025)
• Eijsden-Margraten · 26181 residents (1 January 2025)
• Eindhoven · 249035 residents (1 January 2025)
• Elburg · 23903 residents (1 January 2025)
• Emmen · 109678 residents (1 January 2025)
• Enkhuizen · 18847 residents (1 January 2025)
• Enschede · 162317 residents (1 January 2025)
• Epe · 33469 residents (1 January 2025)
• Ermelo · 28131 residents (1 January 2025)
• Etten-Leur · 45457 residents (1 January 2025)
• Geertruidenberg · 21944 residents (1 January 2025)
• Geldrop-Mierlo · 40754 residents (1 January 2025)
• Gemert-Bakel · 31541 residents (1 January 2025)
• Gennep · 17785 residents (1 January 2025)
• Gilze en Rijen · 28531 residents (1 January 2025)
• Goeree-Overflakkee · 52185 residents (1 January 2025)
• Goes · 40120 residents (1 January 2025)
• Goirle · 24468 residents (1 January 2025)
• Gooise Meren · 61003 residents (1 January 2025)
• Gorinchem · 38842 residents (1 January 2025)
• Gouda · 76514 residents (1 January 2025)
• Groningen · 244441 residents (1 January 2025)
• Gulpen-Wittem · 14017 residents (1 January 2025)
• Haaksbergen · 24225 residents (1 January 2025)
• Haarlem · 168743 residents (1 January 2025)
• Haarlemmermeer · 165255 residents (1 January 2025)
• Halderberge · 31347 residents (1 January 2025)
• Hardenberg · 63415 residents (1 January 2025)
• Harderwijk · 50042 residents (1 January 2025)
• Hardinxveld-Giessendam · 19123 residents (1 January 2025)
• Harlingen · 16210 residents (1 January 2025)
• Hattem · 12745 residents (1 January 2025)
• Heemskerk · 39380 residents (1 January 2025)
• Heemstede · 27638 residents (1 January 2025)
• Heerde · 19305 residents (1 January 2025)
• Heerenveen · 51863 residents (1 January 2025)
• Heerlen · 87522 residents (1 January 2025)
• Heeze-Leende · 17075 residents (1 January 2025)
• Heiloo · 24341 residents (1 January 2025)
• Hellendoorn · 36213 residents (1 January 2025)
• Helmond · 96551 residents (1 January 2025)
• Hendrik-Ido-Ambacht · 32859 residents (1 January 2025)
• Hengelo (O.) · 83655 residents (1 January 2025)
• Het Hogeland · 48178 residents (1 January 2025)
• Heumen · 16861 residents (1 January 2025)
• Heusden · 46365 residents (1 January 2025)
• Hillegom · 22786 residents (1 January 2025)
• Hilvarenbeek · 16149 residents (1 January 2025)
• Hilversum · 94393 residents (1 January 2025)
• Hoeksche Waard · 90747 residents (1 January 2025)
• Hof van Twente · 35660 residents (1 January 2025)
• Hollands Kroon · 49982 residents (1 January 2025)
• Hoogeveen · 56906 residents (1 January 2025)
• Hoorn · 76036 residents (1 January 2025)
• Horst aan de Maas · 44242 residents (1 January 2025)
• Houten · 50945 residents (1 January 2025)
• Huizen · 41196 residents (1 January 2025)
• Hulst · 27378 residents (1 January 2025)
• IJsselstein · 33339 residents (1 January 2025)
• Kaag en Braassem · 29316 residents (1 January 2025)
• Kampen · 56547 residents (1 January 2025)
• Kapelle · 13012 residents (1 January 2025)
• Katwijk · 67089 residents (1 January 2025)
• Kerkrade · 45490 residents (1 January 2025)
• Koggenland · 23821 residents (1 January 2025)
• Krimpen aan den IJssel · 29793 residents (1 January 2025)
• Krimpenerwaard · 57798 residents (1 January 2025)
• Laarbeek · 23324 residents (1 January 2025)
• Land van Cuijk · 92817 residents (1 January 2025)
• Landgraaf · 36839 residents (1 January 2025)
• Landsmeer · 11745 residents (1 January 2025)
• Lansingerland · 66064 residents (1 January 2025)
• Laren (NH.) · 11474 residents (1 January 2025)
• Leeuwarden · 129973 residents (1 January 2025)
• Leiden · 130638 residents (1 January 2025)
• Leiderdorp · 27751 residents (1 January 2025)
• Leidschendam-Voorburg · 78318 residents (1 January 2025)
• Lelystad · 84713 residents (1 January 2025)
• Leudal · 36108 residents (1 January 2025)
• Leusden · 31911 residents (1 January 2025)
• Lingewaard · 47684 residents (1 January 2025)
• Lisse · 23582 residents (1 January 2025)
• Lochem · 34316 residents (1 January 2025)
• Loon op Zand · 24151 residents (1 January 2025)
• Lopik · 14800 residents (1 January 2025)
• Losser · 23469 residents (1 January 2025)
• Maasdriel · 26289 residents (1 January 2025)
• Maasgouw · 24502 residents (1 January 2025)
• Maashorst · 59671 residents (1 January 2025)
• Maassluis · 36436 residents (1 January 2025)
• Maastricht · 125563 residents (1 January 2025)
• Medemblik · 45934 residents (1 January 2025)
• Meerssen · 18460 residents (1 January 2025)
• Meierijstad · 84711 residents (1 January 2025)
• Meppel · 36271 residents (1 January 2025)
• Middelburg (Z.) · 50152 residents (1 January 2025)
• Midden-Delfland · 19423 residents (1 January 2025)
• Midden-Drenthe · 34021 residents (1 January 2025)
• Midden-Groningen · 61387 residents (1 January 2025)
• Moerdijk · 38273 residents (1 January 2025)
• Molenlanden · 45363 residents (1 January 2025)
• Montferland · 36996 residents (1 January 2025)
• Montfoort · 13772 residents (1 January 2025)
• Mook en Middelaar · 8102 residents (1 January 2025)
• Neder-Betuwe · 25781 residents (1 January 2025)
• Nederweert · 17512 residents (1 January 2025)
• Nieuwegein · 66788 residents (1 January 2025)
• Nieuwkoop · 29521 residents (1 January 2025)
• Nijkerk · 45720 residents (1 January 2025)
• Nijmegen · 189007 residents (1 January 2025)
• Nissewaard · 88341 residents (1 January 2025)
• Noardeast-Fryslân · 45864 residents (1 January 2025)
• Noord-Beveland · 8046 residents (1 January 2025)
• Noordenveld · 31751 residents (1 January 2025)
• Noordoostpolder · 50788 residents (1 January 2025)
• Noordwijk · 45929 residents (1 January 2025)
• Nuenen, Gerwen en Nederwetten · 24290 residents (1 January 2025)
• Nunspeet · 29393 residents (1 January 2025)
• Oegstgeest · 26058 residents (1 January 2025)
• Oirschot · 19536 residents (1 January 2025)
• Oisterwijk · 33108 residents (1 January 2025)
• Oldambt · 39586 residents (1 January 2025)
• Oldebroek · 24417 residents (1 January 2025)
• Oldenzaal · 32021 residents (1 January 2025)
• Olst-Wijhe · 19003 residents (1 January 2025)
• Ommen · 19249 residents (1 January 2025)
• Oost Gelre · 30048 residents (1 January 2025)
• Oosterhout · 58380 residents (1 January 2025)
• Ooststellingwerf · 25925 residents (1 January 2025)
• Oostzaan · 9733 residents (1 January 2025)
• Opmeer · 12491 residents (1 January 2025)
• Opsterland · 30012 residents (1 January 2025)
• Oss · 95239 residents (1 January 2025)
• Oude IJsselstreek · 39499 residents (1 January 2025)
• Ouder-Amstel · 14532 residents (1 January 2025)
• Oudewater · 10355 residents (1 January 2025)
• Overbetuwe · 48945 residents (1 January 2025)
• Papendrecht · 32299 residents (1 January 2025)
• Peel en Maas · 45881 residents (1 January 2025)
• Pekela · 12459 residents (1 January 2025)
• Pijnacker-Nootdorp · 58126 residents (1 January 2025)
• Purmerend · 95912 residents (1 January 2025)
• Putten · 24953 residents (1 January 2025)
• Raalte · 38623 residents (1 January 2025)
• Reimerswaal · 23335 residents (1 January 2025)
• Renkum · 31490 residents (1 January 2025)
• Renswoude · 5782 residents (1 January 2025)
• Reusel-De Mierden · 13653 residents (1 January 2025)
• Rheden · 43782 residents (1 January 2025)
• Rhenen · 20392 residents (1 January 2025)
• Ridderkerk · 47999 residents (1 January 2025)
• Rijssen-Holten · 38836 residents (1 January 2025)
• Rijswijk (ZH.) · 60717 residents (1 January 2025)
• Roerdalen · 20836 residents (1 January 2025)
• Roermond · 61210 residents (1 January 2025)
• Roosendaal · 77721 residents (1 January 2025)
• Rotterdam · 672960 residents (1 January 2025)
• Rozendaal · 1836 residents (1 January 2025)
• Rucphen · 23995 residents (1 January 2025)
• Schagen · 48378 residents (1 January 2025)
• Scherpenzeel · 10539 residents (1 January 2025)
• Schiedam · 82232 residents (1 January 2025)
• Schiermonnikoog · 971 residents (1 January 2025)
• Schouwen-Duiveland · 34412 residents (1 January 2025)
• Simpelveld · 10270 residents (1 January 2025)
• Sint-Michielsgestel · 30176 residents (1 January 2025)
• Sittard-Geleen · 92491 residents (1 January 2025)
• Sliedrecht · 26601 residents (1 January 2025)
• Sluis · 23094 residents (1 January 2025)
• Smallingerland · 57084 residents (1 January 2025)
• Soest · 47999 residents (1 January 2025)
• Someren · 20200 residents (1 January 2025)
• Son en Breugel · 18131 residents (1 January 2025)
• Stadskanaal · 32038 residents (1 January 2025)
• Staphorst · 17968 residents (1 January 2025)
• Stede Broec · 22253 residents (1 January 2025)
• Steenbergen · 24567 residents (1 January 2025)
• Steenwijkerland · 45716 residents (1 January 2025)
• Stein (L.) · 24653 residents (1 January 2025)
• Stichtse Vecht · 66130 residents (1 January 2025)
• Súdwest-Fryslân · 90534 residents (1 January 2025)
• Terneuzen · 55653 residents (1 January 2025)
• Terschelling · 4923 residents (1 January 2025)
• Texel · 13846 residents (1 January 2025)
• Teylingen · 38411 residents (1 January 2025)
• Tholen · 26942 residents (1 January 2025)
• Tiel · 42575 residents (1 January 2025)
• Tilburg · 230357 residents (1 January 2025)
• Tubbergen · 21507 residents (1 January 2025)
• Twenterand · 34113 residents (1 January 2025)
• Tynaarlo · 35011 residents (1 January 2025)
• Tytsjerksteradiel · 32821 residents (1 January 2025)
• Uitgeest · 13427 residents (1 January 2025)
• Uithoorn · 32115 residents (1 January 2025)
• Urk · 22173 residents (1 January 2025)
• Utrecht · 376757 residents (1 January 2025)
• Utrechtse Heuvelrug · 50945 residents (1 January 2025)
• Vaals · 10007 residents (1 January 2025)
• Valkenburg aan de Geul · 16464 residents (1 January 2025)
• Valkenswaard · 31955 residents (1 January 2025)
• Veendam · 27687 residents (1 January 2025)
• Veenendaal · 70352 residents (1 January 2025)
• Veere · 21945 residents (1 January 2025)
• Veldhoven · 47601 residents (1 January 2025)
• Velsen · 70026 residents (1 January 2025)
• Venlo · 103984 residents (1 January 2025)
• Venray · 44807 residents (1 January 2025)
• Vijfheerenlanden · 62554 residents (1 January 2025)
• Vlaardingen · 77260 residents (1 January 2025)
• Vlieland · 1217 residents (1 January 2025)
• Vlissingen · 45755 residents (1 January 2025)
• Voerendaal · 12583 residents (1 January 2025)
• Voorne aan Zee · 74527 residents (1 January 2025)
• Voorschoten · 25900 residents (1 January 2025)
• Voorst · 25567 residents (1 January 2025)
• Vught · 33010 residents (1 January 2025)
• Waadhoeke · 46857 residents (1 January 2025)
• Waalre · 17898 residents (1 January 2025)
• Waalwijk · 51241 residents (1 January 2025)
• Waddinxveen · 35031 residents (1 January 2025)
• Wageningen · 42790 residents (1 January 2025)
• Wassenaar · 27525 residents (1 January 2025)
• Waterland · 17556 residents (1 January 2025)
• Weert · 51355 residents (1 January 2025)
• West Betuwe · 53253 residents (1 January 2025)
• West Maas en Waal · 20594 residents (1 January 2025)
• Westerkwartier · 64841 residents (1 January 2025)
• Westerveld · 19983 residents (1 January 2025)
• Westervoort · 15205 residents (1 January 2025)
• Westerwolde · 27421 residents (1 January 2025)
• Westland · 116916 residents (1 January 2025)
• Weststellingwerf · 26596 residents (1 January 2025)
• Wierden · 25342 residents (1 January 2025)
• Wijchen · 41836 residents (1 January 2025)
• Wijdemeren · 24670 residents (1 January 2025)
• Wijk bij Duurstede · 23831 residents (1 January 2025)
• Winterswijk · 29232 residents (1 January 2025)
• Woensdrecht · 22194 residents (1 January 2025)
• Woerden · 53976 residents (1 January 2025)
• Wormerland · 16421 residents (1 January 2025)
• Woudenberg · 14760 residents (1 January 2025)
• Zaanstad · 162828 residents (1 January 2025)
• Zaltbommel · 30412 residents (1 January 2025)
• Zandvoort · 17374 residents (1 January 2025)
• Zeewolde · 24291 residents (1 January 2025)
• Zeist · 66671 residents (1 January 2025)
• Zevenaar · 45215 residents (1 January 2025)
• Zoetermeer · 129862 residents (1 January 2025)
• Zoeterwoude · 10141 residents (1 January 2025)
• Zuidplas · 48726 residents (1 January 2025)
• Zundert · 22809 residents (1 January 2025)
• Zutphen · 49028 residents (1 January 2025)
• Zwartewaterland · 23507 residents (1 January 2025)
• Zwijndrecht · 44669 residents (1 January 2025)
• Zwolle · 133810 residents (1 January 2025)