Independent election coverage
World of Elections

United States presidential election 1856 — Results & electoral map

United States elections · 1856-11-04 · held

James Buchanan was elected president.

Electoral map — 1856

296 electors; 149 votes required for an electoral majority. Modern state outlines are a geographic reference, not historical borders. The interactive map shows actual counted electoral votes, including split and faithless votes.

Historical electoral allocations by state
StateElectorsElectoral vote recipients
Alabama9James Buchanan 9
Arkansas4James Buchanan 4
California4James Buchanan 4
Connecticut6John C. Frémont 6
Delaware3James Buchanan 3
Florida3James Buchanan 3
Georgia10James Buchanan 10
Illinois11James Buchanan 11
Indiana13James Buchanan 13
Iowa4John C. Frémont 4
Kentucky12James Buchanan 12
Louisiana6James Buchanan 6
Maine8John C. Frémont 8
Maryland8Millard Fillmore 8
Massachusetts13John C. Frémont 13
Michigan6John C. Frémont 6
Mississippi7James Buchanan 7
Missouri9James Buchanan 9
New Hampshire5John C. Frémont 5
New Jersey7James Buchanan 7
New York35John C. Frémont 35
North Carolina10James Buchanan 10
Ohio23John C. Frémont 23
Pennsylvania27James Buchanan 27
Rhode Island4John C. Frémont 4
South Carolina8James Buchanan 8
Tennessee12James Buchanan 12
Texas4James Buchanan 4
Vermont5John C. Frémont 5
Virginia15James Buchanan 15
Wisconsin5John C. Frémont 5

Results: final · complete coverage · Counted Electoral College votes; recorded popular votes

President — recorded results
Party / candidateVotesVote shareSeatsElectoral votes
James Buchanan183607245.283152886058886%—174
John C. Frémont134234533.1063345341777%—114
Millard Fillmore87305321.532158039898416%—8
Other candidates / recorded votes31770.07835453986499935%—0

Electoral votes are the presidential votes actually recorded in the National Archives count, including split and faithless votes. The map uses modern state outlines as a geographic reference; these are not historical boundaries.

Minor popular-vote candidates not separately tabulated by the source are grouped as other recorded votes. Historical popular-vote figures and definitions can vary between compilations.

Sources & further reading

National Archives: 1856 electoral count and state allocations

American Presidency Project, UCSB: 1856 election tables