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World of Elections

Senate

United States elections · 1912 · held

State Senate races in this election cycle, with separate candidate results and election-era ideology attribution.

State races and results map

Each race has its own denominator. Missing counts are blank. The interactive map uses modern state outlines as navigation references.

Arizona — Senate (Class 1) — General

Legislative / indirect selection. Legislative selection; popular-vote totals are not inferred

CandidatePartyVotesShareResult
Henry F. AshurstDemocratic——Elected
Henry F. AshurstDemocratic———
Ralph CameronRepublican———
E. JohnsonSocialist———

First senators elected March 26, 1912, ratifying the popular selection made on December 12, 1911, state elections. Democratic gain. Source candidate / selection detail: ▌Y Henry F. Ashurst (Democratic)

UnopposedIn state elections:

▌Henry F. Ashurst (Democratic) 50.00%

▌Ralph Cameron (Republican) 44.33%

▌E. Johnson (Socialist) 5.67%

Sources & further reading

Historical Senate race summary and linked records

Arizona — Senate (Class 3) — General

Legislative / indirect selection. Legislative selection; popular-vote totals are not inferred

CandidatePartyVotesShareResult
Marcus A. SmithDemocratic——Elected
Marcus A. SmithDemocratic———
Hoval A. SmithRepublican———
E. B. SimontonSocialist———

First senators elected March 26, 1912, ratifying the popular selection made on December 12, 1911, state elections. Democratic gain. Source candidate / selection detail: ▌Y Marcus A. Smith (Democratic)

UnopposedIn state elections:

▌Marcus A. Smith (Democratic) 50.35%

▌Hoval A. Smith (Republican) 43.84%

▌E. B. Simonton (Socialist) 5.8%

Sources & further reading

Historical Senate race summary and linked records

Arkansas — Senate — General

Legislative / indirect selection. Legislative selection; popular-vote totals are not inferred

CandidatePartyVotesShareResult
Joseph T. RobinsonDemocratic——Elected
Stephen Brundidge Jr.Democratic———
Charles N. NorwoodUnknown———
William F. KirbyDemocratic———
William F. OldfieldDemocratic———
[FNU] MartinUnknown———
[FNU] ReidUnknown———
[FNU] TaylorUnknown———

Interim appointee retired. New senator elected January 29, 1913. Democratic hold. Source candidate / selection detail: ▌Y Joseph T. Robinson (Democratic) 71

▌Stephen Brundidge Jr. (Democratic) 36

▌ Charles N. Norwood (Unknown) 15

▌ William F. Kirby (Democratic) 8

Others

▌ William F. Oldfield (Democratic) 1

▌[FNU] Martin (Unknown) 1

▌[FNU] Reid (Unknown) 1

▌[FNU] Taylor (Unknown) 1

Sources & further reading

Historical Senate race summary and linked records

Arkansas — Senate (Class 2) — General

Legislative / indirect selection. Legislative selection; popular-vote totals are not inferred

CandidatePartyVotesShareResult
William M. KavanaughDemocratic——Elected

Interim appointee retired. New senator elected January 27, 1913. Democratic hold. Winner did not run for election to the next term; see below. Source candidate / selection detail: ▌Y William M. Kavanaugh (Democratic) 77

Others 58

Sources & further reading

Historical Senate race summary and linked records

Colorado — Senate — General

Legislative / indirect selection. Legislative selection; popular-vote totals are not inferred

CandidatePartyVotesShareResult
John F. ShafrothDemocratic——Elected
Clyde DawsonRepublican———
Frank CatlinProgressive———
[FNU] HunterDemocratic———
John F. ShafrothDemocratic———
Clyde DawsonRepublican———
Frank CatlinProgressive———
Mary MillerProhibition———

Incumbent retired. New senator elected January 14, 1913, ratifying the popular selection made in 1912 state elections. Democratic gain. Source candidate / selection detail: ▌Y John F. Shafroth (Democratic) 86

▌Clyde Dawson (Republican) 11

▌Frank Catlin (Progressive) 1

▌[FNU] Hunter (Democratic) 1In state election:

▌John F. Shafroth (Democratic) 47.34%

▌Clyde Dawson (Republican) 26.8%

▌Frank Catlin (Progressive) 23.48%

▌Mary Miller (Prohibition) 2.38%

Sources & further reading

Historical Senate race summary and linked records

Colorado — Senate (Class 3) — General

Legislative / indirect selection. Legislative selection; popular-vote totals are not inferred

CandidatePartyVotesShareResult
Charles S. ThomasDemocratic——Elected
Charles W. WatermanRepublican———
[FNU] VincentProgressive———
Charles S. ThomasDemocratic———
Charles W. WatermanRepublican———
Isaac N. StevensProgressive———
Arthur B. HarrisProhibition———

Charles J. Hughes Jr. (D) died January 11, 1911. New senator elected January 14, 1913, ratifying the popular selection made in 1912 state elections. Democratic gain. Source candidate / selection detail: ▌Y Charles S. Thomas (Democratic) 28

▌Charles W. Waterman (Republican) 4

▌[FNU] Vincent (Progressive) 1In state elections:

▌Charles S. Thomas (Democratic) 44.84%

▌Charles W. Waterman (Republican) 26.76%

▌Isaac N. Stevens (Progressive) 25.87%

▌Arthur B. Harris (Prohibition) 2.54%

Sources & further reading

Historical Senate race summary and linked records

Delaware — Senate — General

Legislative / indirect selection. Legislative selection; popular-vote totals are not inferred

CandidatePartyVotesShareResult
Willard Saulsbury Jr.Democratic——Elected
Harry A. RichardsonRepublican———
John G. Townsend Jr.Republican———
Alfred I. du PontRepublican———
Alexander P. CorbitRepublican———
Simeon S. PennewillRepublican———
Ruby R. ValeRepublican———

Incumbent retired. New senator elected January 29, 1913. Democratic gain. Source candidate / selection detail: ▌Y Willard Saulsbury Jr. (Democratic) 28

▌Harry A. Richardson (Republican) 11

▌John G. Townsend Jr. (Republican) 5

▌Alfred I. du Pont (Republican) 3

Others

▌Alexander P. Corbit (Republican) 1

▌Simeon S. Pennewill (Republican) 1

▌Ruby R. Vale (Republican) 1

Sources & further reading

Historical Senate race summary and linked records

Georgia — Senate — General

Legislative / indirect selection. Legislative selection; popular-vote totals are not inferred

CandidatePartyVotesShareResult
Augustus O. BaconDemocratic———

Incumbent ran for re-election but the legislature failed to elect. Democratic loss. Incumbent was then appointed to begin the term. Source candidate / selection detail: ▌Augustus O. Bacon (Democratic)

Sources & further reading

Historical Senate race summary and linked records

Georgia — Senate (Class 2) — General

Legislative / indirect selection. Legislative selection; popular-vote totals are not inferred

CandidatePartyVotesShareResult
Augustus O. BaconDemocratic——Elected

Legislature had failed to elect in time, so the incumbent was appointed to begin the term. Interim appointee re-elected late June 15, 1913. Source candidate / selection detail: ▌Y Augustus O. Bacon (Democratic)

Unopposed

Sources & further reading

Historical Senate race summary and linked records

Idaho — Senate — General

Legislative / indirect selection. Legislative selection; popular-vote totals are not inferred

CandidatePartyVotesShareResult
William BorahRepublican——Elected
George A. TannahillDemocratic———
Kirtland I. PerkyDemocratic———

Incumbent re-elected January 14, 1913. Source candidate / selection detail: ▌Y William Borah (Republican) 75

▌George A. Tannahill (Democratic) 2

▌Kirtland I. Perky (Democratic) 2

Sources & further reading

Historical Senate race summary and linked records

Idaho — Senate (Class 3) — General

Legislative / indirect selection. Legislative selection; popular-vote totals are not inferred

CandidatePartyVotesShareResult
James H. BradyRepublican——Elected
James F. AilshieRepublican———
John F. NugentDemocratic———
James E. BabbUnknown———
Robert N. DunnRepublican———
E. H. DeweyUnknown———
John T. MorrisonRepublican———
Burton L. FrenchRepublican———
James HanrahanDemocratic———
C. A. BealeUnknown———
George FieldsUnknown———
J. F. MaclaneUnknown———
T. L. BurklandUnknown———
W. C. CourtneyUnknown———

Interim appointee retired. New senator elected January 24, 1913. Republican gain. Source candidate / selection detail: ▌Y James H. Brady (Republican) 43

▌James F. Ailshie (Republican) 7

▌John F. Nugent (Democratic) 5

▌James E. Babb (Unknown) 5

▌Robert N. Dunn (Republican) 4

▌E. H. Dewey (Unknown) 4

▌John T. Morrison (Republican) 3

▌Burton L. French (Republican) 2

▌James Hanrahan (Democratic) 2

Others

▌C. A. Beale (Unknown) 1

▌George Fields (Unknown) 1

▌J. F. Maclane (Unknown) 1

▌T. L. Burkland (Unknown) 1

▌W. C. Courtney (Unknown) 1

Sources & further reading

Historical Senate race summary and linked records

Illinois — Senate — General

Legislative / indirect selection. Legislative selection; popular-vote totals are not inferred

CandidatePartyVotesShareResult
Bernard BerlynSocialist———
Charles BoeschensteinDemocratic———
Frank H. FunkProgressive———
J. Hamilton LewisDemocratic———
[FNU] McDonaldSocialist———
Lawrence Y. ShermanRepublican———

Incumbent lost renomination. Legislature failed to elect. Republican loss. A new senator was later elected; see below. Source candidate / selection detail: ▌Bernard Berlyn (Socialist)

▌Charles Boeschenstein (Democratic)

▌Frank H. Funk (Progressive)

▌J. Hamilton Lewis (Democratic)

▌[FNU] McDonald (Socialist)

▌Lawrence Y. Sherman (Republican)

Sources & further reading

Historical Senate race summary and linked records

Illinois — Senate (Class 2) — General

Legislative / indirect selection. Legislative selection; popular-vote totals are not inferred

CandidatePartyVotesShareResult
J. Hamilton LewisDemocratic——Elected
Frank H. FunkProgressive———
Lawrence Y. ShermanRepublican———
Bernard BerlynSocialist———

Legislature had failed to elect in time. New senator elected late March 26, 1913. Democratic gain. Source candidate / selection detail: ▌Y J. Hamilton Lewis (Democratic) 164

▌Frank H. Funk (Progressive) 22

▌Lawrence Y. Sherman (Republican) 9

▌Bernard Berlyn (Socialist) 4

Sources & further reading

Historical Senate race summary and linked records

Illinois — Senate (Class 3) — General

Legislative / indirect selection. Legislative selection; popular-vote totals are not inferred

CandidatePartyVotesShareResult
Lawrence Y. ShermanRepublican——Elected
Charles BoeschensteinDemocratic———
Frank H. FunkRepublican———
[FNU] McDonaldSocialist———

1909 election of William Lorimer (R) was voided July 13, 1912. New senator elected March 26, 1913. Republican gain. Source candidate / selection detail: ▌Y Lawrence Y. Sherman (Republican) 143

▌Charles Boeschenstein (Democratic) 25

▌Frank H. Funk (Republican) 22

▌[FNU] McDonald (Socialist) 4

Scattering 2

Sources & further reading

Historical Senate race summary and linked records

Iowa — Senate — General

Legislative / indirect selection. Legislative selection; popular-vote totals are not inferred

CandidatePartyVotesShareResult
William S. KenyonRepublican——Elected
D. W. HamiltonDemocratic———

Incumbent re-elected January 21, 1913. Source candidate / selection detail: ▌Y William S. Kenyon (Republican)

▌D. W. Hamilton (Democratic)

Sources & further reading

Historical Senate race summary and linked records

Kansas — Senate — General

Legislative / indirect selection. Legislative selection; popular-vote totals are not inferred

CandidatePartyVotesShareResult
William H. ThompsonDemocratic——Elected
Walter R. StubbsRepublican———
Henry J. AllenProgressive———
William H. ThompsonDemocratic———
Walter R. StubbsRepublican———
Allan RickerSocialist———

Incumbent lost renomination. New senator elected January 28, 1913, ratifying the popular selection made in 1912 state elections. Democratic gain. Source candidate / selection detail: ▌Y William H. Thompson (Democratic)

▌Walter R. Stubbs (Republican) 3

▌Henry J. Allen (Progressive) 1In state election:

▌William H. Thompson (Democratic) 49.34%

▌Walter R. Stubbs (Republican) 43.35%

▌Allan Ricker (Socialist) 7.32%

Sources & further reading

Historical Senate race summary and linked records

Kentucky — Senate — General

Legislative / indirect selection. Legislative selection; popular-vote totals are not inferred

CandidatePartyVotesShareResult
Ollie JamesDemocratic——Elected
Edwin P. MorrowRepublican———

Incumbent retired. New senator elected January 16, 1912, after an election on January 9, 1912. Democratic hold. Source candidate / selection detail: ▌Y Ollie James (Democratic) 105

▌Edwin P. Morrow (Republican) 29

Sources & further reading

Historical Senate race summary and linked records

Louisiana — Senate — General

Legislative / indirect selection. Legislative selection; popular-vote totals are not inferred

CandidatePartyVotesShareResult
Joseph E. RansdellDemocratic——Elected

Incumbent lost renomination. New senator elected May 21, 1912. Democratic hold. Source candidate / selection detail: ▌Y Joseph E. Ransdell (Democratic)

Unopposed

Sources & further reading

Historical Senate race summary and linked records

Louisiana — Senate (Class 3) — General

Legislative / indirect selection. Legislative selection; popular-vote totals are not inferred

CandidatePartyVotesShareResult
Robert F. BroussardDemocratic——Elected

Incumbent retired. New senator elected early May 21, 1912. Democratic hold. Source candidate / selection detail: ▌Y Robert F. Broussard (Democratic)

Unopposed

Sources & further reading

Historical Senate race summary and linked records

Maine — Senate — General

Legislative / indirect selection. Legislative selection; popular-vote totals are not inferred

CandidatePartyVotesShareResult
Edwin C. BurleighRepublican——Elected
Obadiah GardnerDemocratic———
E. M. ThompsonProgressive———

Incumbent lost re-election. New senator elected January 15, 1913. Republican gain. Source candidate / selection detail: ▌Y Edwin C. Burleigh (Republican) 91

▌Obadiah Gardner (Democratic) 82

▌E. M. Thompson (Progressive) 7

Sources & further reading

Historical Senate race summary and linked records

Maine — Senate (Class 2) — General

Legislative / indirect selection. Legislative selection; popular-vote totals are not inferred

CandidatePartyVotesShareResult
Obadiah GardnerDemocratic——Elected
Frederick A. PowersRepublican———

Interim appointee elected April 2, 1912. Source candidate / selection detail: ▌Y Obadiah Gardner (Democratic) 98

▌Frederick A. Powers (Republican) 56

Sources & further reading

Historical Senate race summary and linked records

Maryland — Senate (Class 1) — General

Legislative / indirect selection. Legislative selection; popular-vote totals are not inferred

CandidatePartyVotesShareResult
Blair LeeDemocratic——Elected
Thomas Parran Sr.Republican———

Appointee retired when elected successor qualified. New senator elected November 4, 1913 to finish the term ending March 3, 1917. Winner did not qualify until January 28, 1914. Democratic gain. Source candidate / selection detail: ▌Y Blair Lee (Democratic)

▌Thomas Parran Sr. (Republican)

Sources & further reading

Historical Senate race summary and linked records

Massachusetts — Senate — General

Legislative / indirect selection. Legislative selection; popular-vote totals are not inferred

CandidatePartyVotesShareResult
John W. WeeksRepublican——Elected
Sherman L. WhippleDemocratic———
John Graham BrooksProgressive———
John A. KeliherDemocratic———
Joseph C. PelletierDemocratic———

Incumbent retired. New senator elected January 14, 1913. Republican hold. Source candidate / selection detail: ▌Y John W. Weeks (Republican)160

▌Sherman L. Whipple (Democratic) 80

▌John Graham Brooks (Progressive) 5

▌John A. Keliher (Democratic) 1

▌Joseph C. Pelletier (Democratic) 1

Scattering 25

Sources & further reading

Historical Senate race summary and linked records

Michigan — Senate — General

Legislative / indirect selection. Legislative selection; popular-vote totals are not inferred

CandidatePartyVotesShareResult
William A. SmithRepublican——Elected
Alfred LuckingDemocratic———
Theodore JoslinProgressive———

Incumbent re-elected January 14, 1913. Source candidate / selection detail: ▌Y William A. Smith (Republican) 74

▌Alfred Lucking (Democratic) 41

▌Theodore Joslin (Progressive) 17

Sources & further reading

Historical Senate race summary and linked records

Minnesota — Senate — General

Legislative / indirect selection. Legislative selection; popular-vote totals are not inferred

CandidatePartyVotesShareResult
Knute NelsonRepublican——Elected
Knute NelsonRepublican———
Daniel W. LawlerDemocratic———

Incumbent re-elected January 21, 1913, ratifying the popular selection made in 1912 state elections. Source candidate / selection detail: ▌Y Knute Nelson (Republican) 178In state election:

▌Knute Nelson (Republican) 62.8%

▌Daniel W. Lawler (Democratic) 37.2%

Sources & further reading

Historical Senate race summary and linked records

Mississippi — Senate — General

Legislative / indirect selection. Legislative selection; popular-vote totals are not inferred

CandidatePartyVotesShareResult
James K. VardamanDemocratic——Elected

Incumbent lost renomination. New senator elected January 16, 1912. Democratic hold. Source candidate / selection detail: ▌Y James K. Vardaman (Democratic)

Unopposed

Sources & further reading

Historical Senate race summary and linked records

Montana — Senate — General

Legislative / indirect selection. Legislative selection; popular-vote totals are not inferred

CandidatePartyVotesShareResult
Thomas J. WalshDemocratic——Elected
Thomas J. WalshDemocratic———
Joseph M. DixonProgressive———
Henry C. SmithRepublican———

Incumbent lost re-election as a Progressive. New senator elected January 14, 1913, ratifying the popular selection made in 1912 state elections. Democratic gain. Source candidate / selection detail: ▌Y Thomas J. Walsh (Democratic)

UnopposedIn state election:

▌Thomas J. Walsh (Democratic) 41.17%

▌Joseph M. Dixon (Progressive) 32.1%

▌Henry C. Smith (Republican) 26.73%

Sources & further reading

Historical Senate race summary and linked records

Nebraska — Senate — General

Legislative / indirect selection. Legislative selection; popular-vote totals are not inferred

CandidatePartyVotesShareResult
George W. NorrisRepublican——Elected
George W. NorrisRepublican———
Ashton C. ShallenbergerDemocratic———

Incumbent lost renomination. New senator elected January 21, 1913, ratifying the popular selection made in 1912 state elections. Republican hold. Source candidate / selection detail: ▌Y George W. Norris (Republican)

UnopposedIn state election:

▌George W. Norris (Republican)

▌Ashton C. Shallenberger (Democratic)

Sources & further reading

Historical Senate race summary and linked records

Nevada — Senate (Class 1) — General

Legislative / indirect selection. Legislative selection; popular-vote totals are not inferred

CandidatePartyVotesShareResult
Key PittmanDemocratic——Elected
George StaleSocialist———
Key PittmanDemocratic———
William A. MasseyRepublican———
George StaleSocialist———
S. SummerfieldProgressive———

Interim appointee lost election to finish the term. New senator elected January 28, 1913, ratifying the popular selection made in 1912 state elections. Democratic gain. Source candidate / selection detail: ▌Y Key Pittman (Democratic) all except 2

▌George Stale (Socialist) 2In state elections:

▌Key Pittman (Democratic) 39.78%

▌William A. Massey (Republican) 39.34%

▌George Stale (Socialist) 13.73%

▌S. Summerfield (Progressive) 7.15%

Sources & further reading

Historical Senate race summary and linked records

New Hampshire — Senate — General

Legislative / indirect selection. Legislative selection; popular-vote totals are not inferred

CandidatePartyVotesShareResult
Robert P. BassProgressive———
Sherman E. BurroughsRepublican———
Clarence CarrDemocratic———
Henry F. HollisDemocratic———
John H. BartlettRepublican———
Edward N. PearsonRepublican———
William D. SwartIndependent———
Henry B. QuinbyRepublican———
Gordon WoodburyDemocratic———

Incumbent retired. Legislature failed to elect. Republican loss. New senator was elected late; see below. Source candidate / selection detail: ▌Robert P. Bass (Progressive)

▌Sherman E. Burroughs (Republican)

▌Clarence Carr (Democratic)

▌Henry F. Hollis (Democratic)

▌John H. Bartlett (Republican)

▌Edward N. Pearson (Republican)

▌William D. Swart (Independent)

▌Henry B. Quinby (Republican)

▌Gordon Woodbury (Democratic)

Sources & further reading

Historical Senate race summary and linked records

New Hampshire — Senate (Class 2) — General

Legislative / indirect selection. Legislative selection; popular-vote totals are not inferred

CandidatePartyVotesShareResult
Henry F. HollisDemocratic——Elected
John H. BartlettRepublican———
Henry B. QuinbyRepublican———
Edward N. PearsonRepublican———
Robert P. BassProgressive———

Legislature had failed to elect in time. New senator elected late March 13, 1913 on the 43rd ballot. Democratic gain. Source candidate / selection detail: ▌Y Henry F. Hollis (Democratic) 189

▌John H. Bartlett (Republican) 121

▌Henry B. Quinby (Republican) 18

▌Edward N. Pearson (Republican) 14

▌Robert P. Bass (Progressive) 12

Scattering 17

Sources & further reading

Historical Senate race summary and linked records

New Jersey — Senate — General

Legislative / indirect selection. Legislative selection; popular-vote totals are not inferred

CandidatePartyVotesShareResult
William HughesDemocratic——Elected
Frank O. BriggsRepublican———

Incumbent lost re-election. New senator elected January 28, 1913. Democratic gain. Source candidate / selection detail: ▌Y William Hughes (Democratic) 63

▌Frank O. Briggs (Republican) 17

Sources & further reading

Historical Senate race summary and linked records

New Mexico — Senate — General

Legislative / indirect selection. Legislative selection; popular-vote totals are not inferred

CandidatePartyVotesShareResult
Albert B. FallRepublican——Elected
Albert B. FallRepublican———
W. H. AndrewsRepublican———
R. L. ByeaRepublican———

Incumbent re-elected June 6, 1912. Legislature invalidated the election. Incumbent then re-elected January 28, 1913. Source candidate / selection detail: January 28, 1913, election:

▌Y Albert B. Fall (Republican) 43

Scattering 25June 6, 1912 election:

▌Albert B. Fall (Republican) 40

▌W. H. Andrews (Republican) 2

▌R. L. Byea (Republican) 2

Sources & further reading

Historical Senate race summary and linked records

U.S. Senate: historical senators and classes

New Mexico — Senate (Class 1) — General

Legislative / indirect selection. Legislative selection; popular-vote totals are not inferred

CandidatePartyVotesShareResult
Albert B. FallRepublican———
Thomas B. CatronRepublican——Elected
Felix MartinezDemocratic———
Andrieus A. JonesDemocratic———
William G. MillsRepublican———
Herbert J. HagermanProgressive Rep.———
L. Bradford PrinceRepublican———
Eugene RomeroRepublican———
W. H. GillenwaterProgressive Rep.———
O. A. LarrazoloRepublican———
Jose D. SenaRepublican———

First senators elected March 27, 1912. Republican gain. Source candidate / selection detail: ▌Y (Class 2) Albert B. Fall (Republican) 39

▌Y (Class 1) Thomas B. Catron (Republican) 38

▌Felix Martinez (Democratic) 25

▌Andrieus A. Jones (Democratic) 23

▌William G. Mills (Republican) 7

▌Herbert J. Hagerman (Progressive Rep.) 3

▌L. Bradford Prince (Republican) 3

▌Eugene Romero (Republican) 3

▌W. H. Gillenwater (Progressive Rep.) 2

▌O. A. Larrazolo (Republican) 2

▌Jose D. Sena (Republican) 1

Sources & further reading

Historical Senate race summary and linked records

U.S. Senate: historical senators and classes

New Mexico — Senate (Class 2) — General

Legislative / indirect selection. Legislative selection; popular-vote totals are not inferred

CandidatePartyVotesShareResult
Albert B. FallRepublican——Elected
Thomas B. CatronRepublican———
Felix MartinezDemocratic———
Andrieus A. JonesDemocratic———
William G. MillsRepublican———
Herbert J. HagermanProgressive Rep.———
L. Bradford PrinceRepublican———
Eugene RomeroRepublican———
W. H. GillenwaterProgressive Rep.———
O. A. LarrazoloRepublican———
Jose D. SenaRepublican———

First senators elected March 27, 1912. Republican gain. Winner was also subsequently elected to the next term; see below. Source candidate / selection detail: ▌Y (Class 2) Albert B. Fall (Republican) 39

▌Y (Class 1) Thomas B. Catron (Republican) 38

▌Felix Martinez (Democratic) 25

▌Andrieus A. Jones (Democratic) 23

▌William G. Mills (Republican) 7

▌Herbert J. Hagerman (Progressive Rep.) 3

▌L. Bradford Prince (Republican) 3

▌Eugene Romero (Republican) 3

▌W. H. Gillenwater (Progressive Rep.) 2

▌O. A. Larrazolo (Republican) 2

▌Jose D. Sena (Republican) 1

Sources & further reading

Historical Senate race summary and linked records

U.S. Senate: historical senators and classes

North Carolina — Senate — General

Legislative / indirect selection. Legislative selection; popular-vote totals are not inferred

CandidatePartyVotesShareResult
F. M. SimmonsDemocratic——Elected
Cyrus ThompsonRepublican———

Incumbent re-elected January 21, 1913. Source candidate / selection detail: ▌Y F. M. Simmons (Democratic) 144

▌Cyrus Thompson (Republican) 19

Sources & further reading

Historical Senate race summary and linked records

Oklahoma — Senate — General

Legislative / indirect selection. Legislative selection; popular-vote totals are not inferred

CandidatePartyVotesShareResult
Robert L. OwenDemocratic——Elected
Robert L. OwenDemocratic———
Joseph DickersonRepublican———
John WillsSocialist———

Incumbent re-elected January 21, 1913. Source candidate / selection detail: ▌Y Robert L. Owen (Democratic)In state election:

▌Robert L. Owen (Democratic) 50.43%

▌Joseph Dickerson (Republican) 33.28%

▌John Wills (Socialist) 16.3%

Sources & further reading

Historical Senate race summary and linked records

Oregon — Senate — General

Legislative / indirect selection. Legislative selection; popular-vote totals are not inferred

CandidatePartyVotesShareResult
Harry LaneDemocratic——Elected
Harry LaneDemocratic———
Ben SellingRepublican———
Jonathan Bourne Jr.Popular Gov.———
Benjamin RampSocialist———
A. E. ClarkProgressive———
B. Lee PagetProhibition———

Incumbent lost renomination and then lost re-election as Popular Government candidate. New senator elected January 21, 1913, ratifying the popular selection made in 1912 state elections. Democratic gain. Source candidate / selection detail: ▌Y Harry Lane (Democratic)In state election:

▌Harry Lane (Democratic) 30.07%

▌Ben Selling (Republican) 28.79%

▌Jonathan Bourne Jr. (Popular Gov.) 19.41%

▌Benjamin Ramp (Socialist) 8.31%

▌A. E. Clark (Progressive) 8.3%

▌B. Lee Paget (Prohibition) 5.13%

Sources & further reading

Historical Senate race summary and linked records

Rhode Island — Senate — General

Legislative / indirect selection. Legislative selection; popular-vote totals are not inferred

CandidatePartyVotesShareResult
LeBaron B. ColtRepublican——Elected
Addison P. MunroeDemocratic———
George W. ParksProgressive———

Incumbent retired. New senator elected January 21, 1913. Republican hold. Source candidate / selection detail: ▌Y LeBaron B. Colt (Republican) 88

▌Addison P. Munroe (Democratic) 42

▌George W. Parks (Progressive) 7

Sources & further reading

Historical Senate race summary and linked records

South Carolina — Senate — General

Legislative / indirect selection. Legislative selection; popular-vote totals are not inferred

CandidatePartyVotesShareResult
Benjamin TillmanDemocratic——Elected

Incumbent re-elected January 28, 1913. Source candidate / selection detail: ▌Y Benjamin Tillman (Democratic)

Unopposed

Sources & further reading

Historical Senate race summary and linked records

South Dakota — Senate — General

Legislative / indirect selection. Legislative selection; popular-vote totals are not inferred

CandidatePartyVotesShareResult
Thomas SterlingRepublican——Elected

Incumbent lost renomination. New senator elected January 22, 1913. Republican hold. Source candidate / selection detail: ▌Y Thomas Sterling (Republican) 97

Sources & further reading

Historical Senate race summary and linked records

Tennessee — Senate — General

Legislative / indirect selection. Legislative selection; popular-vote totals are not inferred

CandidatePartyVotesShareResult
John K. ShieldsDemocratic——Elected
Charles T. Cates Jr.Ind. Democratic———

Interim appointee retired. New senator elected January 23, 1913. Democratic gain. Source candidate / selection detail: ▌Y John K. Shields (Democratic) 69

▌Charles T. Cates Jr. (Ind. Democratic) 61

Sources & further reading

Historical Senate race summary and linked records

Tennessee — Senate (Class 2) — General

Legislative / indirect selection. Legislative selection; popular-vote totals are not inferred

CandidatePartyVotesShareResult
William R. WebbDemocratic——Elected
M. T. BryanDemocratic———
J. A. ClementsDemocratic———
C. W. TylerDemocratic———

Interim appointee retired. New senator elected January 24, 1913. Democratic gain. Winner did not run for election to the next term; see below. Source candidate / selection detail: ▌Y William R. Webb (Democratic) 73

▌M. T. Bryan (Democratic) 53

▌J. A. Clements (Democratic) 1

▌C. W. Tyler (Democratic) 1

Sources & further reading

Historical Senate race summary and linked records

Texas — Senate — General

Legislative / indirect selection. Legislative selection; popular-vote totals are not inferred

CandidatePartyVotesShareResult
Morris SheppardDemocratic——Elected

Interim appointee retired. New senator elected January 28, 1913. Democratic hold. Source candidate / selection detail: ▌Y Morris Sheppard (Democratic)

Unopposed

Sources & further reading

Historical Senate race summary and linked records

Texas — Senate (Class 2) — General

Legislative / indirect selection. Legislative selection; popular-vote totals are not inferred

CandidatePartyVotesShareResult
Morris SheppardDemocratic——Elected
Rienzi JohnstonDemocratic———

Interim appointee lost election. New senator elected January 23, 1913. Democratic hold. Winner also elected to the next term; see below. Source candidate / selection detail: ▌Y Morris Sheppard (Democratic) 104

▌Rienzi Johnston (Democratic) 66

Sources & further reading

Historical Senate race summary and linked records

Virginia — Senate — General

Legislative / indirect selection. Legislative selection; popular-vote totals are not inferred

CandidatePartyVotesShareResult
Thomas S. MartinDemocratic——Elected

Incumbent re-elected January 23, 1912. Source candidate / selection detail: ▌Y Thomas S. Martin (Democratic)

Unopposed

Sources & further reading

Historical Senate race summary and linked records

Virginia — Senate (Class 1) — General

Legislative / indirect selection. Legislative selection; popular-vote totals are not inferred

CandidatePartyVotesShareResult
Claude A. SwansonDemocratic——Elected

Interim appointee elected January 23, 1912. Source candidate / selection detail: ▌Y Claude A. Swanson (Democratic)

Unopposed

Sources & further reading

Historical Senate race summary and linked records

West Virginia — Senate — General

Legislative / indirect selection. Legislative selection; popular-vote totals are not inferred

CandidatePartyVotesShareResult
Nathan Goff Jr.Republican——Elected
Clarence W. WatsonDemocratic———
Robert W. DaileyDemocratic———
John W. DavisDemocratic———
John W. HamiltonDemocratic———

Incumbent lost re-election. New senator elected February 21, 1913. Republican gain. Winner took seat late. Source candidate / selection detail: ▌Y Nathan Goff Jr. (Republican) 60

▌Clarence W. Watson (Democratic) 43

Others

▌Robert W. Dailey (Democratic) 1

▌John W. Davis (Democratic) 1

▌John W. Hamilton (Democratic) 1

Sources & further reading

Historical Senate race summary and linked records

Wyoming — Senate — General

Legislative / indirect selection. Legislative selection; popular-vote totals are not inferred

CandidatePartyVotesShareResult
Francis E. WarrenRepublican——Elected
John B. KendrickDemocratic———

Incumbent re-elected January 28, 1913. Source candidate / selection detail: ▌Y Francis E. Warren (Republican) 45

▌John B. Kendrick (Democratic) 38

Sources & further reading

Historical Senate race summary and linked records

Results: final · partial coverage · Elected candidates in regular races; continuing senators are not included

Senate — recorded results
Party / candidateVotesVote shareSeatsElectoral votes
Joseph T. Robinson · Arkansas——1—
John F. Shafroth · Colorado——1—
Willard Saulsbury Jr. · Delaware——1—
William Borah · Idaho——1—
William S. Kenyon · Iowa——1—
William H. Thompson · Kansas——1—
Ollie James · Kentucky——1—
Joseph E. Ransdell · Louisiana——1—
Edwin C. Burleigh · Maine——1—
John W. Weeks · Massachusetts——1—
William A. Smith · Michigan——1—
Knute Nelson · Minnesota——1—
James K. Vardaman · Mississippi——1—
Thomas J. Walsh · Montana——1—
George W. Norris · Nebraska——1—
William Hughes · New Jersey——1—
Albert B. Fall · New Mexico——1—
F. M. Simmons · North Carolina——1—
Robert L. Owen · Oklahoma——1—
Harry Lane · Oregon——1—
LeBaron B. Colt · Rhode Island——1—
Benjamin Tillman · South Carolina——1—
Thomas Sterling · South Dakota——1—
John K. Shields · Tennessee——1—
Morris Sheppard · Texas——1—
Thomas S. Martin · Virginia——1—
Nathan Goff Jr. · West Virginia——1—
Francis E. Warren · Wyoming——1—

The seat diagram shows only regular seats contested in this cycle, not the full Senate. Special races remain available in the state selector. Early cycles span two years and use legislative selection; missing or non-comparable vote totals are left blank. Candidate ideology is used where sourced; otherwise the broad election-era party tradition is used. Unassessed candidates are not assigned an ideology.

Sources & further reading

U.S. Senate historical party divisions

Historical Senate race summary and linked records

MIT Election Lab: Senate returns