Independent election coverage
World of Elections

Senate

United States elections · 1960 · held

State Senate races in this election cycle, with separate candidate results and election-era ideology attribution.

State races and results map

Each race has its own denominator. Missing counts are blank. The interactive map uses modern state outlines as navigation references.

Alabama — Senate — General

Popular election. Popular votes in this state contest

CandidatePartyVotesShareResult
John SparkmanDemocratic—70.20%Elected
Julian ElginRepublican—29.80%—

Incumbent re-elected. Source candidate / selection detail: ▌Y John Sparkman (Democratic) 70.2%

▌Julian Elgin (Republican) 29.8%

Sources & further reading

Historical Senate race summary and linked records

Alaska — Senate — General

Popular election. Popular votes in this state contest

CandidatePartyVotesShareResult
Bob BartlettDemocratic—63.40%Elected
Lee McKinleyRepublican—36.60%—

Incumbent re-elected. Source candidate / selection detail: ▌Y Bob Bartlett (Democratic) 63.4%

▌Lee McKinley (Republican) 36.6%

Sources & further reading

Historical Senate race summary and linked records

Arkansas — Senate — General

Popular election. Popular votes in this state contest

CandidatePartyVotesShareResult
John L. McClellanDemocratic——Elected

Incumbent re-elected. Source candidate / selection detail: ▌Y John L. McClellan (Democratic)

Unopposed

Sources & further reading

Historical Senate race summary and linked records

Colorado — Senate — General

Popular election. Popular votes in this state contest

CandidatePartyVotesShareResult
Gordon AllottRepublican—53.50%Elected
Robert Lee KnousDemocratic—46.00%—

Incumbent re-elected. Source candidate / selection detail: ▌Y Gordon Allott (Republican) 53.5%

▌Robert Lee Knous (Democratic) 46.0%

Sources & further reading

Historical Senate race summary and linked records

Delaware — Senate — General

Popular election. Popular votes in this state contest

CandidatePartyVotesShareResult
J. Caleb BoggsRepublican—50.70%Elected
J. Allen Frear Jr.Democratic—49.30%—

Incumbent lost re-election. Republican gain. Source candidate / selection detail: ▌Y J. Caleb Boggs (Republican) 50.7%

▌J. Allen Frear Jr. (Democratic) 49.3%

Sources & further reading

Historical Senate race summary and linked records

Georgia — Senate — General

Popular election. Popular votes in this state contest

CandidatePartyVotesShareResult
Richard Russell Jr.Democratic——Elected

Incumbent re-elected. Source candidate / selection detail: ▌Y Richard Russell Jr. (Democratic)

Unopposed

Sources & further reading

Historical Senate race summary and linked records

Idaho — Senate — General

Popular election. Popular votes in this state contest

CandidatePartyVotesShareResult
Henry DworshakRepublican15264852.26%Elected
R. F. ‘Bob’ McLaughlinDemocratic13944847.74%—

Incumbent re-elected. Source candidate / selection detail: ▌Y Henry Dworshak (Republican) 52.3%

▌R. F. Bob McLaughlin (Democratic) 47.7%

Sources & further reading

Historical Senate race summary and linked records

Illinois — Senate — General

Popular election. Popular votes in this state contest

CandidatePartyVotesShareResult
Paul DouglasDemocratic—54.60%Elected
Samuel W. WitwerRepublican—45.20%—

Incumbent re-elected. Source candidate / selection detail: ▌Y Paul Douglas (Democratic) 54.6%

▌Samuel W. Witwer (Republican) 45.2%

Sources & further reading

Historical Senate race summary and linked records

Iowa — Senate — General

Popular election. Popular votes in this state contest

CandidatePartyVotesShareResult
Jack MillerRepublican64246351.91%Elected
Herschel C. LovelessDemocratic59511948.09%—

Incumbent retired. Republican hold. Source candidate / selection detail: ▌Y Jack Miller (Republican) 51.9%

▌Herschel C. Loveless (Democratic) 48.1%

Sources & further reading

Historical Senate race summary and linked records

Kansas — Senate — General

Popular election. Popular votes in this state contest

CandidatePartyVotesShareResult
Andrew Frank SchoeppelRepublican—54.60%Elected
Frank Gordon TheisDemocratic—43.80%—

Incumbent re-elected. Source candidate / selection detail: ▌Y Andrew Frank Schoeppel (Republican) 54.6%

▌Frank Gordon Theis (Democratic) 43.8%

Sources & further reading

Historical Senate race summary and linked records

Kentucky — Senate — General

Popular election. Popular votes in this state contest

CandidatePartyVotesShareResult
John Sherman CooperRepublican64408759.15%Elected
Keen JohnsonDemocratic44483040.85%—

Incumbent re-elected. Source candidate / selection detail: ▌Y John Sherman Cooper (Republican) 59.2%

▌Keen Johnson (Democratic) 40.8%

Sources & further reading

Historical Senate race summary and linked records

Louisiana — Senate — General

Popular election. Popular votes in this state contest

CandidatePartyVotesShareResult
Allen J. EllenderDemocratic43222879.76%Elected
George W. Reese Jr.Republican10969820.24%—
Write-InsNone20.00%—

Incumbent re-elected. Source candidate / selection detail: ▌Y Allen J. Ellender (Democratic) 79.8%

▌George W. Reese Jr. (Republican) 20.2%

Sources & further reading

Historical Senate race summary and linked records

Maine — Senate — General

Popular election. Popular votes in this state contest

CandidatePartyVotesShareResult
Margaret Chase SmithRepublican25689061.65%Elected
Lucia M. CormierDemocratic15980938.35%—

Incumbent re-elected. Source candidate / selection detail: ▌Y Margaret Chase Smith (Republican) 61.7%

▌Lucia M. Cormier (Democratic) 38.4%

Sources & further reading

Historical Senate race summary and linked records

Massachusetts — Senate — General

Popular election. Popular votes in this state contest

CandidatePartyVotesShareResult
Leverett SaltonstallRepublican—56.20%Elected
Thomas J. O'ConnorDemocratic—43.50%—

Incumbent re-elected. Source candidate / selection detail: ▌Y Leverett Saltonstall (Republican) 56.2%

▌Thomas J. O'Connor (Democratic) 43.5%

Sources & further reading

Historical Senate race summary and linked records

Michigan — Senate — General

Popular election. Popular votes in this state contest

CandidatePartyVotesShareResult
Patrick V. McNamaraDemocratic—51.70%Elected
Alvin Morell BentleyRepublican—48.00%—

Incumbent re-elected. Source candidate / selection detail: ▌Y Patrick V. McNamara (Democratic) 51.7%

▌Alvin Morell Bentley (Republican) 48.0%

Sources & further reading

Historical Senate race summary and linked records

Minnesota — Senate — General

Popular election. Popular votes in this state contest

CandidatePartyVotesShareResult
Hubert HumphreyDemocratic (DFL)88416857.53%Elected
P. Kenneth PetersonRepublican64858642.20%—
Write-InsWrite-in40850.27%—

Incumbent re-elected. Source candidate / selection detail: ▌Y Hubert Humphrey (DFL) 57.5%

▌P. Kenneth Peterson (Republican) 42.2%

Sources & further reading

Historical Senate race summary and linked records

Mississippi — Senate — General

Popular election. Popular votes in this state contest

CandidatePartyVotesShareResult
James EastlandDemocratic24434191.81%Elected
Joe A. MooreRepublican218078.19%—

Incumbent re-elected. Source candidate / selection detail: ▌Y James Eastland (Democratic) 91.8%

▌Joe A. Moore (Republican) 8.2%

Sources & further reading

Historical Senate race summary and linked records

Missouri — Senate (Class 3) — General

Popular election. Popular votes in this state contest

CandidatePartyVotesShareResult
Edward V. LongDemocratic99965653.17%Elected
Lon HockerRepublican88057646.83%—

Interim appointee elected November 8, 1960. Source candidate / selection detail: ▌Y Edward V. Long (Democratic) 53.2%

▌Lon Hocker (Republican) 46.8%

Sources & further reading

Historical Senate race summary and linked records

Montana — Senate — General

Popular election. Popular votes in this state contest

CandidatePartyVotesShareResult
Lee MetcalfDemocratic14033150.73%Elected
Orvin B. FjareRepublican13628149.27%—

Incumbent retired. Democratic hold. Source candidate / selection detail: ▌Y Lee Metcalf (Democratic) 50.7%

▌Orvin B. Fjare (Republican) 49.3%

Sources & further reading

Historical Senate race summary and linked records

Nebraska — Senate — General

Popular election. Popular votes in this state contest

CandidatePartyVotesShareResult
Carl CurtisRepublican—58.90%Elected
Robert B. ConradDemocratic—41.10%—

Incumbent re-elected. Source candidate / selection detail: ▌Y Carl Curtis (Republican) 58.9%

▌Robert B. Conrad (Democratic) 41.1%

Sources & further reading

Historical Senate race summary and linked records

New Hampshire — Senate — General

Popular election. Popular votes in this state contest

CandidatePartyVotesShareResult
Styles BridgesRepublican17352160.35%Elected
Herbert W. HillDemocratic11402439.65%—

Incumbent re-elected. Source candidate / selection detail: ▌Y Styles Bridges (Republican) 60.4%

▌Herbert W. Hill (Democratic) 39.7%

Sources & further reading

Historical Senate race summary and linked records

New Jersey — Senate — General

Popular election. Popular votes in this state contest

CandidatePartyVotesShareResult
Clifford P. CaseRepublican148383255.69%Elected
Thorn LordDemocratic115138543.21%—
Winifred O. PerryConservative137560.52%—
Albert RonisSocialist Labor117840.44%—
Gladys GrauerSocialist Workers35990.14%—

Incumbent re-elected. Source candidate / selection detail: ▌Y Clifford P. Case (Republican) 55.7%

▌Thorn Lord (Democratic) 43.2%

Sources & further reading

Historical Senate race summary and linked records

New Mexico — Senate — General

Popular election. Popular votes in this state contest

CandidatePartyVotesShareResult
Clinton AndersonDemocratic19065463.43%Elected
William ColwesRepublican10989736.57%—

Incumbent re-elected. Source candidate / selection detail: ▌Y Clinton Anderson (Democratic) 63.4%

▌William Colwes (Republican) 36.6%

Sources & further reading

Historical Senate race summary and linked records

North Carolina — Senate — General

Popular election. Popular votes in this state contest

CandidatePartyVotesShareResult
B. Everett JordanDemocratic79352161.44%Elected
Kyle HayesRepublican49796438.56%—

Incumbent re-elected. Source candidate / selection detail: ▌Y B. Everett Jordan (Democratic) 61.4%

▌Kyle Hayes (Republican) 38.6%

Sources & further reading

Historical Senate race summary and linked records

North Dakota — Senate (Class 1) — General

Popular election. Popular votes in this state contest

CandidatePartyVotesShareResult
Quentin BurdickDemocratic-NPL—49.70%Elected
John E. DavisRepublican—49.20%—

Interim appointee retired. New senator elected June 28, 1960 and seated August 8, 1960. Democratic-NPL gain. Source candidate / selection detail: ▌Y Quentin Burdick (Democratic-NPL) 49.7%

▌John E. Davis (Republican) 49.2%

Sources & further reading

Historical Senate race summary and linked records

Oklahoma — Senate — General

Popular election. Popular votes in this state contest

CandidatePartyVotesShareResult
Robert S. KerrDemocratic47411654.84%Elected
B. Hayden CrawfordRepublican38564644.61%—
Billy E. BrownIndependent47130.55%—

Incumbent re-elected. Source candidate / selection detail: ▌Y Robert S. Kerr (Democratic) 54.8%

▌B. Hayden Crawford (Republican) 44.6%

Sources & further reading

Historical Senate race summary and linked records

Oregon — Senate — General

Popular election. Popular votes in this state contest

CandidatePartyVotesShareResult
Maurine NeubergerDemocratic—54.60%Elected
Elmo SmithRepublican—45.40%—

Interim appointee retired. Winner also elected to finish the term; see above. Democratic hold. Source candidate / selection detail: ▌Y Maurine Neuberger (Democratic) 54.6%

▌Elmo Smith (Republican) 45.4%

Sources & further reading

Historical Senate race summary and linked records

Oregon — Senate (Class 2) — General

Popular election. Popular votes in this state contest

CandidatePartyVotesShareResult
Maurine NeubergerDemocratic—55.00%Elected
Elmo SmithRepublican—45.00%—

Interim appointee retired. New senator elected November 8, 1960 and seated the following day. Winner was also elected to the next term, see below. Democratic hold. Source candidate / selection detail: ▌Y Maurine Neuberger (Democratic) 55.0%

▌Elmo Smith (Republican) 45.0%

Sources & further reading

Historical Senate race summary and linked records

Rhode Island — Senate — General

Popular election. Popular votes in this state contest

CandidatePartyVotesShareResult
Claiborne PellDemocratic—68.90%Elected
Raoul ArchambaultRepublican—31.10%—

Incumbent retired. Democratic hold. Source candidate / selection detail: ▌Y Claiborne Pell (Democratic) 68.9%

▌Raoul Archambault (Republican) 31.1%

Sources & further reading

Historical Senate race summary and linked records

South Carolina — Senate — General

Popular election. Popular votes in this state contest

CandidatePartyVotesShareResult
Strom ThurmondDemocratic33016799.97%Elected
Write-InsNone1020.03%—

Incumbent re-elected. Source candidate / selection detail: ▌Y Strom Thurmond (Democratic)

Unopposed

Sources & further reading

Historical Senate race summary and linked records

South Dakota — Senate — General

Popular election. Popular votes in this state contest

CandidatePartyVotesShareResult
Karl MundtRepublican16018152.44%Elected
George McGovernDemocratic14526147.56%—

Incumbent re-elected. Source candidate / selection detail: ▌Y Karl Mundt (Republican) 52.4%

▌George McGovern (Democratic) 47.6%

Sources & further reading

Historical Senate race summary and linked records

Tennessee — Senate — General

Popular election. Popular votes in this state contest

CandidatePartyVotesShareResult
Estes KefauverDemocratic59446071.75%Elected
A. Bradley FrazierRepublican23405328.25%—
Write-InsWrite-in60.00%—

Incumbent re-elected. Source candidate / selection detail: ▌Y Estes Kefauver (Democratic) 71.8%

▌A. Bradley Frazier (Republican) 28.3%

Sources & further reading

Historical Senate race summary and linked records

Texas — Senate — General

Popular election. Popular votes in this state contest

CandidatePartyVotesShareResult
Lyndon B. JohnsonDemocratic—58.00%Elected
John TowerRepublican—41.10%—
Bard A. LoganConstitution—0.90%—

Incumbent re-elected, but resigned at the end of the term to become U.S. Vice President. William A. Blakley was appointed to begin the next term. Source candidate / selection detail: ▌Y Lyndon B. Johnson (Democratic) 58.0%

▌John Tower (Republican) 41.1%

▌Bard A. Logan (Constitution) 0.9%

Sources & further reading

Historical Senate race summary and linked records

Virginia — Senate — General

Popular election. Popular votes in this state contest

CandidatePartyVotesShareResult
A. Willis RobertsonDemocratic50616981.27%Elected
Stuart D. BakerIndependent Democratic8871814.24%—
Clarke T. RobbeSocial Democratic267834.30%—
ScatteringNone11500.18%—

Incumbent re-elected. Source candidate / selection detail: ▌Y A. Willis Robertson (Democratic) 81.3%

▌Stuart D. Baker (Independent) 14.2%

Sources & further reading

Historical Senate race summary and linked records

West Virginia — Senate — General

Popular election. Popular votes in this state contest

CandidatePartyVotesShareResult
Jennings RandolphDemocratic—55.30%Elected
Cecil H. UnderwoodRepublican—44.70%—

Incumbent re-elected. Source candidate / selection detail: ▌Y Jennings Randolph (Democratic) 55.3%

▌Cecil H. Underwood (Republican) 44.7%

Sources & further reading

Historical Senate race summary and linked records

Wyoming — Senate — General

Popular election. Popular votes in this state contest

CandidatePartyVotesShareResult
Keith ThomsonRepublican—56.40%Elected
Raymond B. WhitakerDemocratic—43.60%—

Incumbent retired. New senator elected, but died before Congress began. Republican gain. Joe Hickey (D) was appointed to begin the next term. Source candidate / selection detail: ▌Y Keith Thomson (Republican) 56.4%

▌Raymond B. Whitaker (Democratic) 43.6%

Sources & further reading

Historical Senate race summary and linked records

Results: final · partial coverage · Elected candidates in regular races; continuing senators are not included

Senate — recorded results
Party / candidateVotesVote shareSeatsElectoral votes
John Sparkman · Alabama——1—
Bob Bartlett · Alaska——1—
John L. McClellan · Arkansas——1—
Gordon Allott · Colorado——1—
J. Caleb Boggs · Delaware——1—
Richard Russell Jr. · Georgia——1—
Henry Dworshak · Idaho——1—
Paul Douglas · Illinois——1—
Jack Miller · Iowa——1—
Andrew Frank Schoeppel · Kansas——1—
John Sherman Cooper · Kentucky——1—
Allen J. Ellender · Louisiana——1—
Margaret Chase Smith · Maine——1—
Leverett Saltonstall · Massachusetts——1—
Patrick V. McNamara · Michigan——1—
Hubert Humphrey · Minnesota——1—
James Eastland · Mississippi——1—
Lee Metcalf · Montana——1—
Carl Curtis · Nebraska——1—
Styles Bridges · New Hampshire——1—
Clifford P. Case · New Jersey——1—
Clinton Anderson · New Mexico——1—
B. Everett Jordan · North Carolina——1—
Robert S. Kerr · Oklahoma——1—
Maurine Neuberger · Oregon——1—
Claiborne Pell · Rhode Island——1—
Strom Thurmond · South Carolina——1—
Karl Mundt · South Dakota——1—
Estes Kefauver · Tennessee——1—
Lyndon B. Johnson · Texas——1—
A. Willis Robertson · Virginia——1—
Jennings Randolph · West Virginia——1—
Keith Thomson · Wyoming——1—

The seat diagram shows only regular seats contested in this cycle, not the full Senate. Special races remain available in the state selector. Early cycles span two years and use legislative selection; missing or non-comparable vote totals are left blank. Candidate ideology is used where sourced; otherwise the broad election-era party tradition is used. Unassessed candidates are not assigned an ideology.

Sources & further reading

U.S. Senate historical party divisions

Historical Senate race summary and linked records

MIT Election Lab: Senate returns