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World of Elections

Senate

United States elections · 1964 · held

State Senate races in this election cycle, with separate candidate results and election-era ideology attribution.

State races and results map

Each race has its own denominator. Missing counts are blank. The interactive map uses modern state outlines as navigation references.

Arizona — Senate — General

Popular election. Popular votes in this state contest

CandidatePartyVotesShareResult
Paul FanninRepublican24108951.43%Elected
Roy ElsonDemocratic22771248.57%—

Incumbent retired to run for President of the United States. New senator elected. Republican hold. Source candidate / selection detail: ▌Y Paul Fannin (Republican) 51.4%

▌Roy Elson (Democratic) 48.6%

Sources & further reading

Historical Senate race summary and linked records

California — Senate — General

Popular election. Popular votes in this state contest

CandidatePartyVotesShareResult
George MurphyRepublican362855251.54%Elected
Pierre SalingerDemocratic341191548.46%—

Interim appointee lost election. New senator elected. Republican gain. Incumbent resigned December 31, 1964, to give successor preferential seniority. Winner seated January 1, 1965. Source candidate / selection detail: ▌Y George Murphy (Republican) 51.5%

▌Pierre Salinger (Democratic) 48.5%

Sources & further reading

Historical Senate race summary and linked records

Connecticut — Senate — General

Popular election. Popular votes in this state contest

CandidatePartyVotesShareResult
Thomas J. DoddDemocratic78100864.66%Elected
John Davis LodgeRepublican42693935.34%—

Incumbent re-elected. Source candidate / selection detail: ▌Y Thomas J. Dodd (Democratic) 64.6%

▌John Davis Lodge (Republican) 35.3%

Sources & further reading

Historical Senate race summary and linked records

Delaware — Senate — General

Popular election. Popular votes in this state contest

CandidatePartyVotesShareResult
John J. WilliamsRepublican10378251.71%Elected
Elbert N. CarvelDemocratic9685048.26%—
Joseph B. Hollon Sr.Socialist Labor710.04%—

Incumbent re-elected. Source candidate / selection detail: ▌Y John J. Williams (Republican) 51.7%

▌Elbert N. Carvel (Democratic) 48.3%

▌Hollon (Socialist Labor) 0.03%

Sources & further reading

Historical Senate race summary and linked records

Florida — Senate — General

Popular election. Popular votes in this state contest

CandidatePartyVotesShareResult
Spessard HollandDemocratic—63.90%Elected
Claude R. Kirk Jr.Republican—36.00%—

Incumbent re-elected. Source candidate / selection detail: ▌Y Spessard Holland (Democratic) 63.9%

▌Claude R. Kirk Jr. (Republican) 36.0%

Sources & further reading

Historical Senate race summary and linked records

Hawaii — Senate — General

Popular election. Popular votes in this state contest

CandidatePartyVotesShareResult
Hiram FongRepublican11074753.04%Elected
Thomas P. GillDemocratic9678946.35%—
Lawrence DomineIndependent12780.61%—

Incumbent re-elected. Source candidate / selection detail: ▌Y Hiram Fong (Republican) 53.0%

▌Thomas Gill (Democratic) 46.4%

▌Lawrence Domine (Independent) 0.6%

Sources & further reading

Historical Senate race summary and linked records

Indiana — Senate — General

Popular election. Popular votes in this state contest

CandidatePartyVotesShareResult
Vance HartkeDemocratic112850554.33%Elected
D. Russell BontragerRepublican94151945.33%—
J. Ralston MillerProhibition57080.27%—
Casimer KanczuzewskiSocialist Labor12310.06%—

Incumbent re-elected. Source candidate / selection detail: ▌Y Vance Hartke (Democratic) 54.3%

▌D. Russell Bontrager (Republican) 45.3%

Others

▌J. Ralston Miller (Prohibition) 0.3%

▌Casimer Kanczuzewski (Socialist Labor) 0.06%

Sources & further reading

Historical Senate race summary and linked records

Maine — Senate — General

Popular election. Popular votes in this state contest

CandidatePartyVotesShareResult
Edmund MuskieDemocratic—66.60%Elected
Clifford McIntireRepublican—33.40%—

Incumbent re-elected. Source candidate / selection detail: ▌Y Edmund Muskie (Democratic) 66.6%

▌Clifford McIntire (Republican) 33.4%

Sources & further reading

Historical Senate race summary and linked records

Maryland — Senate — General

Popular election. Popular votes in this state contest

CandidatePartyVotesShareResult
Joseph TydingsDemocratic67864962.78%Elected
J. Glenn BeallRepublican40239337.22%—
Write-InsNone70.00%—

Incumbent lost re-election. New senator elected. Democratic gain. Source candidate / selection detail: ▌Y Joseph Tydings (Democratic) 62.8%

▌J. Glenn Beall (Republican) 37.2%

Sources & further reading

Historical Senate race summary and linked records

Massachusetts — Senate — General

Popular election. Popular votes in this state contest

CandidatePartyVotesShareResult
Ted KennedyDemocratic—74.30%Elected
Howard J. Whitmore Jr.Republican—25.40%—
Lawrence GilfedderSocialist Labor—0.20%—
Grace F. LuderProhibition—0.10%—

Incumbent re-elected. Source candidate / selection detail: ▌Y Ted Kennedy (Democratic) 74.3%

▌Howard J. Whitmore Jr. (Republican) 25.4%

Others

▌Lawrence Gilfedder (Socialist Labor) 0.2%

▌Grace F. Luder (Prohibition) 0.1%

Sources & further reading

Historical Senate race summary and linked records

Michigan — Senate — General

Popular election. Popular votes in this state contest

CandidatePartyVotesShareResult
Philip HartDemocratic—64.40%Elected
Elly M. PetersonRepublican—35.30%—
Ernest C. SmithFreedom Now—0.10%—
Evelyn SellSocialist Workers—0.09%—
James SimSocialist Labor—0.05%—

Incumbent re-elected. Source candidate / selection detail: ▌Y Philip Hart (Democratic) 64.4%

▌Elly M. Peterson (Republican) 35.3%

Others

▌Ernest C. Smith (Freedom Now) 0.1%

▌Evelyn Sell (Socialist Workers) 0.09%

▌James Sim (Socialist Labor) 0.05%

Sources & further reading

Historical Senate race summary and linked records

Minnesota — Senate — General

Popular election. Popular votes in this state contest

CandidatePartyVotesShareResult
Eugene McCarthyDemocratic (DFL)93136360.34%Elected
Wheelock Whitney Jr.Republican60593339.26%—
William BraatzIndustrial Government39470.26%—
Everett E. LuomaSocialist Workers23570.15%—

Incumbent re-elected. Source candidate / selection detail: ▌Y Eugene McCarthy (DFL) 60.3%

▌Wheelock Whitney Jr. (Republican) 39.3%

Others

▌William Braatz (Industrial Government) 0.3%

▌Everett E. Luoma (Socialist Workers) 0.1%

Sources & further reading

Historical Senate race summary and linked records

Mississippi — Senate — General

Popular election. Popular votes in this state contest

CandidatePartyVotesShareResult
John C. StennisDemocratic343364100.00%Elected

Incumbent re-elected. Source candidate / selection detail: ▌Y John C. Stennis (Democratic)

Unopposed

Sources & further reading

Historical Senate race summary and linked records

Missouri — Senate — General

Popular election. Popular votes in this state contest

CandidatePartyVotesShareResult
Stuart SymingtonDemocratic—66.60%Elected
Jean P. BradshawRepublican—33.40%—

Incumbent re-elected. Source candidate / selection detail: ▌Y Stuart Symington (Democratic) 66.6%

▌Jean P. Bradshaw (Republican) 33.4%

Sources & further reading

Historical Senate race summary and linked records

Montana — Senate — General

Popular election. Popular votes in this state contest

CandidatePartyVotesShareResult
Mike MansfieldDemocratic18064364.51%Elected
Alex BlewettRepublican9936735.49%—

Incumbent re-elected. Source candidate / selection detail: ▌Y Mike Mansfield (Democratic) 64.5%

▌Alex Blewett (Republican) 35.5%

Sources & further reading

Historical Senate race summary and linked records

Nebraska — Senate — General

Popular election. Popular votes in this state contest

CandidatePartyVotesShareResult
Roman HruskaRepublican—61.40%Elected
Raymond W. ArndtDemocratic—38.60%—

Incumbent re-elected. Source candidate / selection detail: ▌Y Roman Hruska (Republican) 61.4%

▌Raymond W. Arndt (Democratic) 38.6%

Sources & further reading

Historical Senate race summary and linked records

Nevada — Senate — General

Popular election. Popular votes in this state contest

CandidatePartyVotesShareResult
Howard CannonDemocratic6733650.02%Elected
Paul LaxaltRepublican6728849.98%—

Incumbent re-elected. Source candidate / selection detail: ▌Y Howard Cannon (Democratic) 50.0%

▌Paul Laxalt (Republican) 50.0%

Sources & further reading

Historical Senate race summary and linked records

New Jersey — Senate — General

Popular election. Popular votes in this state contest

CandidatePartyVotesShareResult
Harrison A. WilliamsDemocratic167751561.91%Elected
Bernard M. ShanleyRepublican101128037.32%—
Harold P. PoeschelConservative75820.28%—
Lawrence StewartSocialist Workers61470.23%—
John Valgene MahalchikAmerica First49260.18%—
Albert RonisSocialist Labor21250.08%—

Incumbent re-elected. Source candidate / selection detail: ▌Y Harrison A. Williams (Democratic) 61.9%

▌Bernard M. Shanley (Republican) 37.3%

Sources & further reading

Historical Senate race summary and linked records

New Mexico — Senate — General

Popular election. Popular votes in this state contest

CandidatePartyVotesShareResult
Joseph MontoyaDemocratic17820954.70%Elected
Edwin L. MechemRepublican14756245.30%—

Interim appointee lost election. New senator elected. Democratic gain. Winner was also elected to finish the term, see above. Source candidate / selection detail: ▌Y Joseph Montoya (Democratic) 54.7%

▌Edwin L. Mechem (Republican) 45.3%

Sources & further reading

Historical Senate race summary and linked records

New Mexico — Senate (Class 1) — General

Popular election. Popular votes in this state contest

CandidatePartyVotesShareResult
Joseph MontoyaDemocratic17820954.70%Elected
Edwin L. MechemRepublican14756245.30%—

Interim appointee lost election. New senator elected. Democratic gain. Winner also elected to the next term, see below. Source candidate / selection detail: ▌Y Joseph Montoya (Democratic) 54.7%

▌Edwin L. Mechem (Republican) 45.3%

Sources & further reading

Historical Senate race summary and linked records

New York — Senate — General

Popular election. Popular votes in this state contest

CandidatePartyVotesShareResult
Robert F. KennedyDemocratic—53.50%Elected
Kenneth KeatingRepublican—43.40%—

Incumbent lost re-election. New senator elected. Democratic gain. Source candidate / selection detail: ▌Y Robert F. Kennedy (Democratic) 53.5%

▌Kenneth Keating (Republican) 43.4%

Sources & further reading

Historical Senate race summary and linked records

North Dakota — Senate — General

Popular election. Popular votes in this state contest

CandidatePartyVotesShareResult
Quentin BurdickDemocratic–NPL14926457.64%Elected
Thomas S. KleppeRepublican10968142.36%—

Incumbent re-elected. Source candidate / selection detail: ▌Y Quentin Burdick (Democratic-NPL) 57.6%

▌Thomas S. Kleppe (Republican) 42.4%

Sources & further reading

Historical Senate race summary and linked records

Ohio — Senate — General

Popular election. Popular votes in this state contest

CandidatePartyVotesShareResult
Stephen M. YoungDemocratic192360850.22%Elected
Robert Taft Jr.Republican190678149.78%—

Incumbent re-elected. Source candidate / selection detail: ▌Y Stephen M. Young (Democratic) 50.2%

▌Robert Taft Jr. (Republican) 49.8%

Sources & further reading

Historical Senate race summary and linked records

Oklahoma — Senate (Class 2) — General

Popular election. Popular votes in this state contest

CandidatePartyVotesShareResult
Fred R. HarrisDemocratic46678251.17%Elected
Bud WilkinsonRepublican44539248.83%—

Appointee lost nomination to finish term. New senator elected. Democratic hold. Source candidate / selection detail: ▌Y Fred R. Harris (Democratic) 51.2%

▌Bud Wilkinson (Republican) 48.8%

Sources & further reading

Historical Senate race summary and linked records

Pennsylvania — Senate — General

Popular election. Popular votes in this state contest

CandidatePartyVotesShareResult
Hugh ScottRepublican—50.60%Elected
Genevieve BlattDemocratic—49.10%—

Incumbent re-elected. Source candidate / selection detail: ▌Y Hugh Scott (Republican) 50.6%

▌Genevieve Blatt (Democratic) 49.1%

Sources & further reading

Historical Senate race summary and linked records

Rhode Island — Senate — General

Popular election. Popular votes in this state contest

CandidatePartyVotesShareResult
John PastoreDemocratic—82.70%Elected
Ronald Rene LagueuxRepublican—17.27%—

Incumbent re-elected. Source candidate / selection detail: ▌Y John Pastore (Democratic) 82.7%

▌Ronald Rene Lagueux (Republican) 17.27%

Sources & further reading

Historical Senate race summary and linked records

Tennessee — Senate — General

Popular election. Popular votes in this state contest

CandidatePartyVotesShareResult
Albert Gore Sr.Democratic57054253.62%Elected
Dan KuykendallRepublican49347546.38%—

Incumbent re-elected. Source candidate / selection detail: ▌Y Albert Gore Sr. (Democratic) 53.6%

▌Dan Kuykendall (Republican) 46.4%

Sources & further reading

Historical Senate race summary and linked records

Tennessee — Senate (Class 2) — General

Popular election. Popular votes in this state contest

CandidatePartyVotesShareResult
Ross BassDemocratic56890552.14%Elected
Howard BakerRepublican51733047.41%—
Melvin Babcock MorganIndependent48530.44%—

Appointee retired. New senator elected. Democratic hold. Source candidate / selection detail: ▌Y Ross Bass (Democratic) 52.1%

▌Howard Baker (Republican) 47.4%

Sources & further reading

Historical Senate race summary and linked records

Texas — Senate — General

Popular election. Popular votes in this state contest

CandidatePartyVotesShareResult
Ralph YarboroughDemocratic—56.20%Elected
George H. W. BushRepublican—43.60%—

Incumbent re-elected. Source candidate / selection detail: ▌Y Ralph Yarborough (Democratic) 56.2%

▌George H. W. Bush (Republican) 43.6%

Sources & further reading

Historical Senate race summary and linked records

Utah — Senate — General

Popular election. Popular votes in this state contest

CandidatePartyVotesShareResult
Frank MossDemocratic22782257.33%Elected
Ernest L. WilkinsonRepublican16956242.67%—

Incumbent re-elected. Source candidate / selection detail: ▌Y Frank Moss (Democratic) 57.3%

▌Ernest L. Wilkinson (Republican) 42.7%

Sources & further reading

Historical Senate race summary and linked records

Vermont — Senate — General

Popular election. Popular votes in this state contest

CandidatePartyVotesShareResult
Winston L. ProutyRepublican—53.50%Elected
Frederick J. FayetteDemocratic—46.50%—

Incumbent re-elected. Source candidate / selection detail: ▌Y Winston L. Prouty (Republican) 53.5%

▌Frederick J. Fayette (Democratic) 46.5%

Sources & further reading

Historical Senate race summary and linked records

Virginia — Senate — General

Popular election. Popular votes in this state contest

CandidatePartyVotesShareResult
Harry F. ByrdDemocratic59227063.80%Elected
Richard A. MayRepublican17662419.03%—
James W. RespessIndependent9552610.29%—
J.B. BraymanIndependent305943.30%—
Milton L. GreenIndependent121101.30%—
Robert E. Poole Jr.Independent107741.16%—
Willie T. WrightIndependent104241.12%—

Incumbent re-elected. Source candidate / selection detail: ▌Y Harry F. Byrd (Democratic) 63.8%

▌Richard A. May (Republican) 19.0%

▌James W. Respess (Independent) 10.3%

Sources & further reading

Historical Senate race summary and linked records

Washington — Senate — General

Popular election. Popular votes in this state contest

CandidatePartyVotesShareResult
Henry M. JacksonDemocratic87595072.21%Elected
Lloyd J. AndrewsRepublican33713827.79%—

Incumbent re-elected. Source candidate / selection detail: ▌Y Henry M. Jackson (Democratic) 72.2%

▌Lloyd J. Andrews (Republican) 27.8%

Sources & further reading

Historical Senate race summary and linked records

West Virginia — Senate — General

Popular election. Popular votes in this state contest

CandidatePartyVotesShareResult
Robert ByrdDemocratic51501567.67%Elected
Cooper P. BenedictRepublican24607232.33%—

Incumbent re-elected. Source candidate / selection detail: ▌Y Robert Byrd (Democratic) 67.7%

▌Cooper P. Benedict (Republican) 32.3%

Sources & further reading

Historical Senate race summary and linked records

Wisconsin — Senate — General

Popular election. Popular votes in this state contest

CandidatePartyVotesShareResult
William ProxmireDemocratic89201353.29%Elected
Wilbur N. RenkRepublican78011646.61%—
Kenneth F. KlinkerkIndependent10620.06%—
Wayne LeverenzIndependent4790.03%—
ScatteringNone1060.01%—

Incumbent re-elected. Source candidate / selection detail: ▌Y William Proxmire (Democratic) 53.3%

▌Wilbur N. Renk (Republican) 46.6%

Sources & further reading

Historical Senate race summary and linked records

Wyoming — Senate — General

Popular election. Popular votes in this state contest

CandidatePartyVotesShareResult
Gale W. McGeeDemocratic—54.00%Elected
John S. WoldRepublican—46.00%—

Incumbent re-elected. Source candidate / selection detail: ▌Y Gale W. McGee (Democratic) 54.0%

▌John S. Wold (Republican) 46.0%

Sources & further reading

Historical Senate race summary and linked records

Results: final · partial coverage · Elected candidates in regular races; continuing senators are not included

Senate — recorded results
Party / candidateVotesVote shareSeatsElectoral votes
Paul Fannin · Arizona——1—
George Murphy · California——1—
Thomas J. Dodd · Connecticut——1—
John J. Williams · Delaware——1—
Spessard Holland · Florida——1—
Hiram Fong · Hawaii——1—
Vance Hartke · Indiana——1—
Edmund Muskie · Maine——1—
Joseph Tydings · Maryland——1—
Ted Kennedy · Massachusetts——1—
Philip Hart · Michigan——1—
Eugene McCarthy · Minnesota——1—
John C. Stennis · Mississippi——1—
Stuart Symington · Missouri——1—
Mike Mansfield · Montana——1—
Roman Hruska · Nebraska——1—
Howard Cannon · Nevada——1—
Harrison A. Williams · New Jersey——1—
Joseph Montoya · New Mexico——1—
Robert F. Kennedy · New York——1—
Quentin Burdick · North Dakota——1—
Stephen M. Young · Ohio——1—
Hugh Scott · Pennsylvania——1—
John Pastore · Rhode Island——1—
Albert Gore Sr. · Tennessee——1—
Ralph Yarborough · Texas——1—
Frank Moss · Utah——1—
Winston L. Prouty · Vermont——1—
Harry F. Byrd · Virginia——1—
Henry M. Jackson · Washington——1—
Robert Byrd · West Virginia——1—
William Proxmire · Wisconsin——1—
Gale W. McGee · Wyoming——1—

The seat diagram shows only regular seats contested in this cycle, not the full Senate. Special races remain available in the state selector. Early cycles span two years and use legislative selection; missing or non-comparable vote totals are left blank. Candidate ideology is used where sourced; otherwise the broad election-era party tradition is used. Unassessed candidates are not assigned an ideology.

Sources & further reading

U.S. Senate historical party divisions

Historical Senate race summary and linked records

MIT Election Lab: Senate returns