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World of Elections

Senate

United States elections · 1966 · held

State Senate races in this midterm cycle, with separate candidate results and election-era ideology attribution.

State races and results map

Each race has its own denominator. Missing counts are blank. The interactive map uses modern state outlines as navigation references.

Alabama — Senate — General

Popular election. Popular votes in this state contest

CandidatePartyVotesShareResult
John SparkmanDemocratic—60.10%Elected
John GrenierRepublican—39.00%—

Incumbent re-elected. Source candidate / selection detail: ▌Y John Sparkman (Democratic) 60.1%

▌John Grenier (Republican) 39.0%

Sources & further reading

Historical Senate race summary and linked records

Alaska — Senate — General

Popular election. Popular votes in this state contest

CandidatePartyVotesShareResult
Bob BartlettDemocratic—75.50%Elected
Lee McKinleyRepublican—24.50%—

Incumbent re-elected. Source candidate / selection detail: ▌Y Bob Bartlett (Democratic) 75.5%

▌Lee McKinley (Republican) 24.5%

Sources & further reading

Historical Senate race summary and linked records

Arkansas — Senate — General

Popular election. Popular votes in this state contest

CandidatePartyVotesShareResult
John L. McClellanDemocratic——Elected

Incumbent re-elected. Source candidate / selection detail: ▌Y John L. McClellan (Democratic)

Unopposed

Sources & further reading

Historical Senate race summary and linked records

Colorado — Senate — General

Popular election. Popular votes in this state contest

CandidatePartyVotesShareResult
Gordon AllottRepublican—58.00%Elected
Roy RomerDemocratic—41.90%—

Incumbent re-elected. Source candidate / selection detail: ▌Y Gordon Allott (Republican) 58.0%

▌Roy Romer (Democratic) 41.9%

Sources & further reading

Historical Senate race summary and linked records

Delaware — Senate — General

Popular election. Popular votes in this state contest

CandidatePartyVotesShareResult
J. Caleb BoggsRepublican9726859.12%Elected
James M. Tunnell Jr.Democratic6726340.88%—

Incumbent re-elected. Source candidate / selection detail: ▌Y J. Caleb Boggs (Republican) 59.1%

▌James M. Tunnell Jr. (Democratic) 40.9%

Sources & further reading

Historical Senate race summary and linked records

Georgia — Senate — General

Popular election. Popular votes in this state contest

CandidatePartyVotesShareResult
Richard Russell Jr.Democratic63100299.95%Elected
ScatteringNone3280.05%—

Incumbent re-elected. Source candidate / selection detail: ▌Y Richard Russell Jr. (Democratic)

Unopposed

Sources & further reading

Historical Senate race summary and linked records

Idaho — Senate — General

Popular election. Popular votes in this state contest

CandidatePartyVotesShareResult
Len JordanRepublican13981955.38%Elected
Ralph R. HardingDemocratic11263744.62%—

Incumbent re-elected. Source candidate / selection detail: ▌Y Len Jordan (Republican) 55.4%

▌Ralph R. Harding (Democratic) 44.6%

Sources & further reading

Historical Senate race summary and linked records

Illinois — Senate — General

Popular election. Popular votes in this state contest

CandidatePartyVotesShareResult
Charles H. PercyRepublican—55.00%Elected
Paul DouglasDemocratic—43.90%—

Incumbent lost re-election. Republican gain. Source candidate / selection detail: ▌Y Charles H. Percy (Republican) 55.0%

▌Paul Douglas (Democratic) 43.9%

Sources & further reading

Historical Senate race summary and linked records

Iowa — Senate — General

Popular election. Popular votes in this state contest

CandidatePartyVotesShareResult
Jack MillerRepublican—60.90%Elected
Elbert B. SmithDemocratic—37.80%—

Incumbent re-elected. Source candidate / selection detail: ▌Y Jack Miller (Republican) 60.9%

▌Elbert B. Smith (Democratic) 37.8%

Sources & further reading

Historical Senate race summary and linked records

Kansas — Senate — General

Popular election. Popular votes in this state contest

CandidatePartyVotesShareResult
James B. PearsonRepublican35007752.15%Elected
James Floyd BreedingDemocratic30322345.17%—
Earl F. DodgeProhibition93641.39%—
George W. SnellConservative71031.06%—
ScatteringNone15780.24%—

Incumbent re-elected. Source candidate / selection detail: ▌Y James B. Pearson (Republican) 52.2%

▌James Floyd Breeding (Democratic) 45.2%

Sources & further reading

Historical Senate race summary and linked records

Kentucky — Senate — General

Popular election. Popular votes in this state contest

CandidatePartyVotesShareResult
John Sherman CooperRepublican—64.50%Elected
John Y. Brown Sr.Democratic—35.50%—

Incumbent re-elected. Source candidate / selection detail: ▌Y John Sherman Cooper (Republican) 64.5%

▌John Y. Brown Sr. (Democratic) 35.5%

Sources & further reading

Historical Senate race summary and linked records

Louisiana — Senate — General

Popular election. Popular votes in this state contest

CandidatePartyVotesShareResult
Allen J. EllenderDemocratic437695100.00%Elected

Incumbent re-elected. Source candidate / selection detail: ▌Y Allen J. Ellender (Democratic)

Unopposed

Sources & further reading

Historical Senate race summary and linked records

Maine — Senate — General

Popular election. Popular votes in this state contest

CandidatePartyVotesShareResult
Margaret Chase SmithRepublican18829158.93%Elected
Elmer H. VioletteDemocratic13113641.04%—
ScatteringNone1080.03%—

Incumbent re-elected. Source candidate / selection detail: ▌Y Margaret Chase Smith (Republican) 59.0%

▌Elmer H. Violette (Democratic) 41.1%

Sources & further reading

Historical Senate race summary and linked records

Massachusetts — Senate — General

Popular election. Popular votes in this state contest

CandidatePartyVotesShareResult
Edward BrookeRepublican121347360.68%Elected
Endicott PeabodyDemocratic77476138.74%—
Lawrence GilfedderSocialist Labor67900.34%—
Mark R. ShawProhibition48330.24%—

Incumbent retired. Republican hold. Source candidate / selection detail: ▌Y Edward Brooke (Republican) 60.7%

▌Endicott Peabody (Democratic) 38.7%

Sources & further reading

Historical Senate race summary and linked records

Michigan — Senate — General

Popular election. Popular votes in this state contest

CandidatePartyVotesShareResult
Robert P. GriffinRepublican136380855.88%Elected
G. Mennen WilliamsDemocratic107048443.86%—
Ralph M. MuncySocialist Labor61660.25%—
ScatteringNone1850.01%—

Interim appointee elected. Source candidate / selection detail: ▌Y Robert P. Griffin (Republican) 55.9%

▌G. Mennen Williams (Democratic) 43.8%

Sources & further reading

Historical Senate race summary and linked records

Minnesota — Senate — General

Popular election. Popular votes in this state contest

CandidatePartyVotesShareResult
Walter MondaleDFL—53.90%Elected
Robert A. ForsytheRepublican—45.20%—

Interim appointee elected. Source candidate / selection detail: ▌Y Walter Mondale (DFL) 53.9%

▌Robert A. Forsythe (Republican) 45.2%

Sources & further reading

Historical Senate race summary and linked records

Mississippi — Senate — General

Popular election. Popular votes in this state contest

CandidatePartyVotesShareResult
James EastlandDemocratic—65.50%Elected
Prentiss WalkerRepublican—26.80%—
Clifton R. WhitleyIndependent—7.80%—

Incumbent re-elected. Source candidate / selection detail: ▌Y James Eastland (Democratic) 65.5%

▌Prentiss Walker (Republican) 26.8%

▌Clifton R. Whitley (Independent) 7.8%

Sources & further reading

Historical Senate race summary and linked records

Montana — Senate — General

Popular election. Popular votes in this state contest

CandidatePartyVotesShareResult
Lee MetcalfDemocratic—53.20%Elected
Tim BabcockRepublican—46.80%—

Incumbent re-elected. Source candidate / selection detail: ▌Y Lee Metcalf (Democratic) 53.2%

▌Tim Babcock (Republican) 46.8%

Sources & further reading

Historical Senate race summary and linked records

Nebraska — Senate — General

Popular election. Popular votes in this state contest

CandidatePartyVotesShareResult
Carl CurtisRepublican29611661.04%Elected
Frank B. MorrisonDemocratic18795038.74%—
ScatteringNone10320.21%—

Incumbent re-elected. Source candidate / selection detail: ▌Y Carl Curtis (Republican) 61.2%

▌Frank B. Morrison (Democratic) 38.8%

Sources & further reading

Historical Senate race summary and linked records

New Hampshire — Senate — General

Popular election. Popular votes in this state contest

CandidatePartyVotesShareResult
Thomas J. McIntyreDemocratic—54.00%Elected
Harrison ThyngRepublican—45.90%—

Incumbent re-elected. Source candidate / selection detail: ▌Y Thomas J. McIntyre (Democratic) 54.0%

▌Harrison Thyng (Republican) 45.9%

Sources & further reading

Historical Senate race summary and linked records

New Jersey — Senate — General

Popular election. Popular votes in this state contest

CandidatePartyVotesShareResult
Clifford P. CaseRepublican127884360.02%Elected
Warren W. WilentzDemocratic78802136.98%—
Robert Lee SchlachterConservative536062.52%—
Julius LevinSocialist Labor102180.48%—

Incumbent re-elected. Source candidate / selection detail: ▌Y Clifford P. Case (Republican) 60.0%

▌Warren W. Wilentz (Democratic) 37.0%

Sources & further reading

Historical Senate race summary and linked records

New Mexico — Senate — General

Popular election. Popular votes in this state contest

CandidatePartyVotesShareResult
Clinton AndersonDemocratic13720553.14%Elected
Anderson CarterRepublican12098846.86%—

Incumbent re-elected. Source candidate / selection detail: ▌Y Clinton Anderson (Democratic) 53.1%

▌Anderson Carter (Republican) 46.9%

Sources & further reading

Historical Senate race summary and linked records

North Carolina — Senate — General

Popular election. Popular votes in this state contest

CandidatePartyVotesShareResult
B. Everett JordanDemocratic50144055.59%Elected
John S. ShallcrossRepublican40050244.40%—
Donald R. BadgleyWrite-In360.00%—

Incumbent re-elected. Source candidate / selection detail: ▌Y B. Everett Jordan (Democratic) 55.6%

▌John S. Shallcross (Republican) 44.4%

Sources & further reading

Historical Senate race summary and linked records

Oklahoma — Senate — General

Popular election. Popular votes in this state contest

CandidatePartyVotesShareResult
Fred R. HarrisDemocratic—53.70%Elected
Pat J. PattersonRepublican—46.30%—

Incumbent re-elected. Source candidate / selection detail: ▌Y Fred R. Harris (Democratic) 53.7%

▌Pat J. Patterson (Republican) 46.3%

Sources & further reading

Historical Senate race summary and linked records

Oregon — Senate — General

Popular election. Popular votes in this state contest

CandidatePartyVotesShareResult
Mark HatfieldRepublican35439151.75%Elected
Robert B. DuncanDemocratic33037448.25%—

Incumbent retired. Republican gain. Winner delayed start of term until January 10, 1967, in order to finish his term as Governor of Oregon. Source candidate / selection detail: ▌Y Mark Hatfield (Republican) 51.7%

▌Robert B. Duncan (Democratic) 48.2%

Sources & further reading

Historical Senate race summary and linked records

Rhode Island — Senate — General

Popular election. Popular votes in this state contest

CandidatePartyVotesShareResult
Claiborne PellDemocratic21933167.66%Elected
Ruth M. BriggsRepublican10483832.34%—

Incumbent re-elected. Source candidate / selection detail: ▌Y Claiborne Pell (Democratic) 67.7%

▌Ruth M. Briggs (Republican) 32.3%

Sources & further reading

Historical Senate race summary and linked records

South Carolina — Senate — General

Popular election. Popular votes in this state contest

CandidatePartyVotesShareResult
Strom ThurmondRepublican27129762.20%Elected
Bradley MorrahDemocratic16495537.80%—

Incumbent re-elected. Source candidate / selection detail: ▌Y Strom Thurmond (Republican) 62.2%

▌Bradley Morrah (Democratic) 37.8%

Sources & further reading

Historical Senate race summary and linked records

South Carolina — Senate (Class 3) — General

Popular election. Popular votes in this state contest

CandidatePartyVotesShareResult
Fritz HollingsDemocratic22379051.30%Elected
Marshall ParkerRepublican21203248.70%—

Interim appointee lost nomination. Democratic hold. Source candidate / selection detail: ▌Y Fritz Hollings (Democratic) 51.4%

▌Marshall Parker (Republican) 48.7%

Sources & further reading

Historical Senate race summary and linked records

South Dakota — Senate — General

Popular election. Popular votes in this state contest

CandidatePartyVotesShareResult
Karl MundtRepublican—66.30%Elected
Donn H. WrightDemocratic—33.70%—

Incumbent re-elected. Source candidate / selection detail: ▌Y Karl Mundt (Republican) 66.3%

▌Donn H. Wright (Democratic) 33.7%

Sources & further reading

Historical Senate race summary and linked records

Tennessee — Senate — General

Popular election. Popular votes in this state contest

CandidatePartyVotesShareResult
Howard BakerRepublican48306355.72%Elected
Frank G. ClementDemocratic38384344.27%—
Write-InsNone550.01%—

Incumbent lost renomination. Republican gain. Source candidate / selection detail: ▌Y Howard Baker (Republican) 55.7%

▌Frank G. Clement (Democratic) 44.3%

Sources & further reading

Historical Senate race summary and linked records

Texas — Senate — General

Popular election. Popular votes in this state contest

CandidatePartyVotesShareResult
John TowerRepublican84150156.39%Elected
Waggoner CarrDemocratic64385543.15%—
James Baker HollandConstitution67780.45%—
ScatteringNone450.00%—

Incumbent re-elected. Source candidate / selection detail: ▌Y John Tower (Republican) 56.4%

▌Waggoner Carr (Democratic) 43.1%

Sources & further reading

Historical Senate race summary and linked records

Virginia — Senate — General

Popular election. Popular votes in this state contest

CandidatePartyVotesShareResult
William Spong Jr.Democratic—58.60%Elected
James P. Ould Jr.Republican—33.50%—
F. Lee HawthorneConservative—7.90%—

Incumbent lost renomination. Democratic hold. Incumbent resigned December 30, 1966 to give successor preferential seniority. Winner seated December 31, 1966. Source candidate / selection detail: ▌Y William Spong Jr. (Democratic) 58.6%

▌James P. Ould Jr. (Republican) 33.5%

▌F. Lee Hawthorne (Conservative) 7.9%

Sources & further reading

Historical Senate race summary and linked records

Virginia — Senate (Class 1) — General

Popular election. Popular votes in this state contest

CandidatePartyVotesShareResult
Harry F. Byrd Jr.Democratic38902853.30%Elected
Lawrence M. TraylorRepublican27280437.38%—
John W. CarterIndependent576927.90%—
J.B. BraymanIndependent101801.39%—

Interim appointee elected. Source candidate / selection detail: ▌Y Harry F. Byrd Jr. (Democratic) 53.3%

▌Lawrence M. Traylor (Republican) 37.4%

▌John W. Carter (Independent) 7.9%

Sources & further reading

Historical Senate race summary and linked records

West Virginia — Senate — General

Popular election. Popular votes in this state contest

CandidatePartyVotesShareResult
Jennings RandolphDemocratic29232559.51%Elected
Francis J. LoveRepublican19889140.49%—

Incumbent re-elected. Source candidate / selection detail: ▌Y Jennings Randolph (Democratic) 59.5%

▌Francis J. Love (Republican) 40.5%

Sources & further reading

Historical Senate race summary and linked records

Wyoming — Senate — General

Popular election. Popular votes in this state contest

CandidatePartyVotesShareResult
Clifford HansenRepublican6354851.80%Elected
Teno RoncalioDemocratic5914148.20%—

Incumbent retired. Republican hold. Source candidate / selection detail: ▌Y Clifford Hansen (Republican) 51.8%

▌Teno Roncalio (Democratic) 48.2%

Sources & further reading

Historical Senate race summary and linked records

Results: final · partial coverage · Elected candidates in regular races; continuing senators are not included

Senate — recorded results
Party / candidateVotesVote shareSeatsElectoral votes
John Sparkman · Alabama——1—
Bob Bartlett · Alaska——1—
John L. McClellan · Arkansas——1—
Gordon Allott · Colorado——1—
J. Caleb Boggs · Delaware——1—
Richard Russell Jr. · Georgia——1—
Len Jordan · Idaho——1—
Charles H. Percy · Illinois——1—
Jack Miller · Iowa——1—
James B. Pearson · Kansas——1—
John Sherman Cooper · Kentucky——1—
Allen J. Ellender · Louisiana——1—
Margaret Chase Smith · Maine——1—
Edward Brooke · Massachusetts——1—
Robert P. Griffin · Michigan——1—
Walter Mondale · Minnesota——1—
James Eastland · Mississippi——1—
Lee Metcalf · Montana——1—
Carl Curtis · Nebraska——1—
Thomas J. McIntyre · New Hampshire——1—
Clifford P. Case · New Jersey——1—
Clinton Anderson · New Mexico——1—
B. Everett Jordan · North Carolina——1—
Fred R. Harris · Oklahoma——1—
Mark Hatfield · Oregon——1—
Claiborne Pell · Rhode Island——1—
Strom Thurmond · South Carolina——1—
Karl Mundt · South Dakota——1—
Howard Baker · Tennessee——1—
John Tower · Texas——1—
William Spong Jr. · Virginia——1—
Jennings Randolph · West Virginia——1—
Clifford Hansen · Wyoming——1—

The seat diagram shows only regular seats contested in this cycle, not the full Senate. Special races remain available in the state selector. Early cycles span two years and use legislative selection; missing or non-comparable vote totals are left blank. Candidate ideology is used where sourced; otherwise the broad election-era party tradition is used. Unassessed candidates are not assigned an ideology.

Sources & further reading

U.S. Senate historical party divisions

Historical Senate race summary and linked records

MIT Election Lab: Senate returns