Independent election coverage
World of Elections

Senate

United States elections · 1996 · held

State Senate races in this election cycle, with separate candidate results and election-era ideology attribution.

State races and results map

Each race has its own denominator. Missing counts are blank. The interactive map uses modern state outlines as navigation references.

Alabama — Senate — General

Popular election. Popular votes in this state contest

CandidatePartyVotesShareResult
Jeff SessionsRepublican78643652.45%Elected
Roger BedfordDemocratic68165145.46%—
Mark ThorntonLibertarian215501.44%—
Charles HebnerNatural Law91230.61%—
Write-insIndependent6330.04%—

Incumbent retired. Republican gain. Source candidate / selection detail: ▌Y Jeff Sessions (Republican) 52.5%

▌Roger Bedford Jr. (Democratic) 45.5%

Others

▌Mark Thornton (Libertarian) 1.4%

▌Charles R. Hebner (Natural Law) 0.6%

Sources & further reading

Historical Senate race summary and linked records

MIT Election Lab / House Clerk: Senate returns

Alaska — Senate — General

Popular election. Popular votes in this state contest

CandidatePartyVotesShareResult
Ted StevensRepublican17789376.71%Elected
Jed WhittakerGreen2903712.52%—
Theresa ObermeyerDemocratic2397710.34%—

Incumbent re-elected. Source candidate / selection detail: ▌Y Ted Stevens (Republican) 76.7%

▌Jeff Whittaker (Green) 12.5%

▌Theresa Obermeyer (Democratic) 10.3%

Sources & further reading

Historical Senate race summary and linked records

MIT Election Lab / House Clerk: Senate returns

Arkansas — Senate — General

Popular election. Popular votes in this state contest

CandidatePartyVotesShareResult
Tim HutchinsonRepublican44594252.70%Elected
Winston BryantDemocratic40024147.30%—

Incumbent retired. Republican gain. Source candidate / selection detail: ▌Y Tim Hutchinson (Republican) 52.7%

▌Winston Bryant (Democratic) 47.3%

Sources & further reading

Historical Senate race summary and linked records

MIT Election Lab / House Clerk: Senate returns

Colorado — Senate — General

Popular election. Popular votes in this state contest

CandidatePartyVotesShareResult
Wayne AllardRepublican75031551.41%Elected
Tom StricklandDemocratic66760045.74%—
Randy MacKenzieNatural Law416202.85%—

Incumbent retired. Republican hold. Source candidate / selection detail: ▌Y Wayne Allard (Republican) 51.4%

▌Tom Strickland (Democratic) 45.7%

▌Randy MacKenzie (Natural Law) 2.9%

Sources & further reading

Historical Senate race summary and linked records

MIT Election Lab / House Clerk: Senate returns

Delaware — Senate — General

Popular election. Popular votes in this state contest

CandidatePartyVotesShareResult
Joe BidenDemocratic16546560.04%Elected
Raymond J. ClatworthyRepublican10508838.13%—
Mark JonesLibertarian33401.21%—
Jacqueline KossoffNatural Law16980.62%—

Incumbent re-elected. Source candidate / selection detail: ▌Y Joe Biden (Democratic) 60.0%

▌Raymond J. Clatworthy (Republican) 38.1%

Others

▌Mark Jones (Libertarian) 1.2%

▌Jacqueline Kossoff (Natural Law) 0.6%

Sources & further reading

Historical Senate race summary and linked records

MIT Election Lab / House Clerk: Senate returns

Georgia — Senate — General

Popular election. Popular votes in this state contest

CandidatePartyVotesShareResult
Max ClelandDemocratic110399348.87%Elected
Guy MillnerRepublican107396947.54%—
Jack CashinLibertarian812623.60%—
Arlene RubinsteinIndependent80.00%—

Incumbent retired. Democratic hold. Source candidate / selection detail: ▌Y Max Cleland (Democratic) 48.9%

▌Guy Millner (Republican) 47.5%

▌John Gregory Cashin (Libertarian) 3.6%

Sources & further reading

Historical Senate race summary and linked records

MIT Election Lab / House Clerk: Senate returns

Idaho — Senate — General

Popular election. Popular votes in this state contest

CandidatePartyVotesShareResult
Larry CraigRepublican28353257.02%Elected
Walt MinnickDemocratic19842239.91%—
Mary J. CharbonneauIndependent101372.04%—
Susan VegorsNatural Law51421.03%—

Incumbent re-elected. Source candidate / selection detail: ▌Y Larry Craig (Republican) 57.0%

▌Walt Minnick (Democratic) 39.9%

Others

▌Mary J. Charbonneau (Independent) 2.0%

▌Susan Vegors (Natural Law) 1.0%

Sources & further reading

Historical Senate race summary and linked records

MIT Election Lab / House Clerk: Senate returns

Illinois — Senate — General

Popular election. Popular votes in this state contest

CandidatePartyVotesShareResult
Dick DurbinDemocratic238402856.09%Elected
Al SalviRepublican172882440.67%—
Steven H. PerryReform610231.44%—
Robin J. MillerLibertarian412180.97%—
Chad N. KoppieConstitution175630.40%—
James E. DavisNatural Law138380.33%—

Incumbent retired. Democratic hold. Source candidate / selection detail: ▌Y Dick Durbin (Democratic) 56.1%

▌Al Salvi (Republican) 40.7%

Others

▌Steven H. Perry (Reform) 1.4%

▌Robin J. Miller (Libertarian) 1%

▌Chad Koppie (U.S. Taxpayers) 0.4%

▌James E. Davis (Natural Law) 0.3%

Sources & further reading

Historical Senate race summary and linked records

MIT Election Lab / House Clerk: Senate returns

Iowa — Senate — General

Popular election. Popular votes in this state contest

CandidatePartyVotesShareResult
Tom HarkinDemocratic63416651.81%Elected
James Ross LightfootRepublican57180746.71%—
Sue AtkinsonIndependent97680.80%—
Fred GratzonNatural Law42480.35%—
Joe SulenticIndependent19410.16%—
Shirley E. PenaSocialist Workers18440.15%—

Incumbent re-elected. Source candidate / selection detail: ▌Y Tom Harkin (Democratic) 51.8%

▌Jim Ross Lightfoot (Republican) 46.7%

Others

▌Sue Atkinson (Independent) 0.8%

▌Fred Gratzon (Natural Law) 0.3%

▌Joe Sulentic (Independent) 0.2%

▌Shirley E. Pena (Socialist Workers) 0.2%

Sources & further reading

Historical Senate race summary and linked records

MIT Election Lab / House Clerk: Senate returns

Kansas — Senate — General

Popular election. Popular votes in this state contest

CandidatePartyVotesShareResult
Pat RobertsRepublican65267762.02%Elected
Sally ThompsonDemocratic36238034.44%—
Mark S. MarneyReform241452.29%—
Steven RosileLibertarian130981.24%—

Incumbent retired. Republican hold. Source candidate / selection detail: ▌Y Pat Roberts (Republican) 62.0%

▌Sally Thompson (Democratic) 34.4%

Others

▌Mark S. Marney (Reform) 2.3%

▌Steven Rosile (Libertarian) 1.2%

Sources & further reading

Historical Senate race summary and linked records

MIT Election Lab / House Clerk: Senate returns

Kansas — Senate (Class 3) — General

Popular election. Popular votes in this state contest

CandidatePartyVotesShareResult
Sam BrownbackRepublican57402153.91%Elected
Jill DockingDemocratic46134443.33%—
Donald R. KlaassenReform293512.76%—

Interim appointee lost nomination. New senator elected November 5, 1996 and seated November 7, 1996. Republican hold. Source candidate / selection detail: ▌Y Sam Brownback (Republican) 53.9%

▌Jill Docking (Democratic) 43.3%

▌Donald R. Klaassen (Reform) 2.8%

Sources & further reading

Historical Senate race summary and linked records

MIT Election Lab / House Clerk: Senate returns

Kentucky — Senate — General

Popular election. Popular votes in this state contest

CandidatePartyVotesShareResult
Mitch McConnellRepublican72479455.45%Elected
Steve BeshearDemocratic56001242.85%—
Dennis L. LacyLibertarian85950.66%—
Patricia Jo MettenNatural Law83440.64%—
Mac ElroyU.S. Taxpayers52840.40%—

Incumbent re-elected. Source candidate / selection detail: ▌Y Mitch McConnell (Republican) 55.5%

▌Steve Beshear (Democratic) 42.8%

Others

▌Dennis L. Lacy (Libertarian) 0.7%

▌Patricia Jo Metten (Natural Law) 0.6%

▌Mac McElroy (U.S. Taxpayers) 0.4%

Sources & further reading

Historical Senate race summary and linked records

MIT Election Lab / House Clerk: Senate returns

Louisiana — Senate — First round

Popular election. Popular votes in this state contest

CandidatePartyVotesShareResult
Woody JenkinsRepublican32224426.23%Advancing to runoff
Mary LandrieuDemocratic26426821.51%Advancing to runoff
Richard IeyoubDemocratic25068220.41%—
David DukeRepublican14148911.52%—
Jimmy HayesRepublican716995.84%—
Bill LinderRepublican582434.74%—
Chuck McMainsRepublican451643.68%—
Peggy WilsonRepublican318772.60%—
Troyce GuiceDemocratic152771.24%—
Nicholas J. AccardoIndependent100350.82%—
Arthur D. "Jim" NicholsIndependent78940.64%—
Sadie Roberts-JosephDemocratic46600.38%—
Tom KirkIndependent19870.16%—
Darryl Paul WardIndependent17700.14%—
Sam Houston Melton, Jr.Independent12700.10%—

First round of this seat election. The elected candidate is recorded in the separate runoff race. Excluded from the Senate diagram to avoid counting the same seat twice.

Sources & further reading

Historical Senate race summary and linked records

MIT Election Lab / House Clerk: Senate returns

Louisiana — Senate — Runoff

Popular election. Popular votes in this state contest

CandidatePartyVotesShareResult
Mary LandrieuDemocratic85294550.17%Elected
Woody JenkinsRepublican84715749.83%—

Incumbent retired. Democratic hold. Source candidate / selection detail: ▌Y Mary Landrieu (Democratic) 50.1%

▌Woody Jenkins (Republican) 49.9%

Sources & further reading

Historical Senate race summary and linked records

MIT Election Lab / House Clerk: Senate returns

Maine — Senate — General

Popular election. Popular votes in this state contest

CandidatePartyVotesShareResult
Susan CollinsRepublican29842249.18%Elected
Joseph E. BrennanDemocratic26622643.88%—
John C. RensenbrinkIndependent234413.86%—
William P. ClarkeConstitution186183.07%—

Incumbent retired. Republican hold. Source candidate / selection detail: ▌Y Susan Collins (Republican) 49.2%

▌Joseph E. Brennan (Democratic) 43.8%

▌John Rensenbrink (Green) 4.0%

▌William P. Clarke (U.S. Taxpayers) 3%

Sources & further reading

Historical Senate race summary and linked records

MIT Election Lab / House Clerk: Senate returns

Massachusetts — Senate — General

Popular election. Popular votes in this state contest

CandidatePartyVotesShareResult
John KerryDemocratic—52.20%Elected
Bill WeldRepublican—44.70%—
Susan GallagherConservative—2.70%—
Robert StoweNatural Law—0.30%—

Incumbent re-elected. Source candidate / selection detail: ▌Y John Kerry (Democratic) 52.2%

▌Bill Weld (Republican) 44.7%

▌Susan Gallagher (Conservative) 2.7%

▌Robert Stowe (Natural Law) 0.3%

Sources & further reading

Historical Senate race summary and linked records

MIT Election Lab / House Clerk: Senate returns

Michigan — Senate — General

Popular election. Popular votes in this state contest

CandidatePartyVotesShareResult
Carl LevinDemocratic219573858.36%Elected
Ronna RomneyRepublican150010639.87%—
Kenneth L. ProctorLibertarian369110.98%—
William RoundtreeWorkers World122350.33%—
Joseph S. MattinglyNatural Law113060.30%—
Martin P. McLaughlinSocialist59750.16%—

Incumbent re-elected. Source candidate / selection detail: ▌Y Carl Levin (Democratic) 58.4%

▌Ronna Romney (Republican) 39.9%

Others

▌Kenneth L. Proctor (Libertarian) 1.0%

▌William Roundtree (Workers World) 0.3%

▌Joseph S. Mattingly (Natural Law) 0.3%

▌Martin P. McLaughlin (Socialist Equality) 0.2%

Sources & further reading

Historical Senate race summary and linked records

MIT Election Lab / House Clerk: Senate returns

Minnesota — Senate — General

Popular election. Popular votes in this state contest

CandidatePartyVotesShareResult
Paul WellstoneDemocratic109843050.32%Elected
Rudy BoschwitzRepublican90119441.28%—
Dean BarkleyReform1523286.98%—
Tim DavisGrassroots141390.65%—
Roy Ezra CarltonLibertarian54280.25%—
Howard HansonResource Party43810.20%—
Steve JohnsonNatural Law43210.20%—
Thomas A. FiskeSocialist Workers15540.07%—
Write-InIndependent11300.05%—

Incumbent re-elected. Source candidate / selection detail: ▌Y Paul Wellstone (DFL) 50.3%

▌Rudy Boschwitz (Republican) 41.3%

▌Dean Barkley (Reform) 7%

Others

▌Tim Davis (Grass Roots) 0.6%

▌Roy Ezra Carlton (Libertarian) 0.2%

▌Steve Johnson (Natural Law) 0.2%

▌Thomas A. Fiske (Socialist Workers) 0.1%

Sources & further reading

Historical Senate race summary and linked records

MIT Election Lab / House Clerk: Senate returns

Mississippi — Senate — General

Popular election. Popular votes in this state contest

CandidatePartyVotesShareResult
Thad CochranRepublican62415471.03%Elected
Bootie HuntDemocratic24064727.40%—
Ted WeillIndependent138611.60%—

Incumbent re-elected. Source candidate / selection detail: ▌Y Thad Cochran (Republican) 71.0%

▌James Hunt (Democratic) 27.4%

▌Ted Weill (Independence) 1.6%

Sources & further reading

Historical Senate race summary and linked records

MIT Election Lab / House Clerk: Senate returns

Montana — Senate — General

Popular election. Popular votes in this state contest

CandidatePartyVotesShareResult
Max BaucusDemocratic20193549.56%Elected
Denny RehbergRepublican18211144.69%—
Becky ShawReform192764.73%—
Stephen HeatonNatural Law41681.02%—

Incumbent re-elected. Source candidate / selection detail: ▌Y Max Baucus (Democratic) 49.5%

▌Denny Rehberg (Republican) 44.7%

▌Becky Shaw (Reform) 4.7%

▌Stephen Heaton (Natural Law) 1%

Sources & further reading

Historical Senate race summary and linked records

MIT Election Lab / House Clerk: Senate returns

Nebraska — Senate — General

Popular election. Popular votes in this state contest

CandidatePartyVotesShareResult
Chuck HagelRepublican37993356.14%Elected
Ben NelsonDemocratic28190441.65%—
John DeCampLibertarian94831.40%—
Bill DunnNatural Law48060.71%—

Incumbent retired. Republican gain. Source candidate / selection detail: ▌Y Chuck Hagel (Republican) 56.1%

▌Ben Nelson (Democratic) 41.7%

Sources & further reading

Historical Senate race summary and linked records

MIT Election Lab / House Clerk: Senate returns

New Hampshire — Senate — General

Popular election. Popular votes in this state contest

CandidatePartyVotesShareResult
Bob SmithRepublican24225749.25%Elected
Richard SwettDemocratic22739746.10%—
Ken BlevensLibertarian222614.53%—

Incumbent re-elected. Source candidate / selection detail: ▌Y Bob Smith (Republican) 49.3%

▌Richard N. Swett (Democratic) 46.2%

▌Ken Blevens (Libertarian) 4.5%

Sources & further reading

Historical Senate race summary and linked records

MIT Election Lab / House Clerk: Senate returns

New Jersey — Senate — General

Popular election. Popular votes in this state contest

CandidatePartyVotesShareResult
Robert TorricelliDemocratic—52.70%Elected
Dick ZimmerRepublican122735142.57%—
Richard J. PezzulloIndependent509711.77%—
Mary Jo ChristianIndependent239490.83%—
Paul A. WoomerIndependent151830.53%—
Olga L. RodriguezIndependent143190.50%—
Mark WiseIndependent136830.47%—
Wilburt KornegayIndependent111070.39%—
Steven J. BaeliIndependent77490.27%—

Incumbent retired. Democratic hold. Source candidate / selection detail: ▌Y Robert Torricelli (Democratic) 52.7%

▌Dick Zimmer (Republican) 42.5%

Others

▌Richard J. Pezzullo (Independent) 1.8%

▌Mary Jo Christian (Independent) 0.8%

▌Paul A. Woomer (Independent) 0.5%

▌Olga L. Rodriguez (Independent) 0.5%

▌Mark Wise (Independent) 0.5%

▌Wilburt Kornegay (Independent) 0.4%

▌Steven J. Baeli (Independent) 0.3%

Sources & further reading

Historical Senate race summary and linked records

MIT Election Lab / House Clerk: Senate returns

New Mexico — Senate — General

Popular election. Popular votes in this state contest

CandidatePartyVotesShareResult
Pete DomeniciRepublican35717164.73%Elected
Art TrujilloDemocratic16435629.78%—
Abraham J. GutmannGreen242304.39%—
Bruce M. BushLibertarian60641.10%—

Incumbent re-elected. Source candidate / selection detail: ▌Y Pete Domenici (Republican) 64.7%

▌Art Trujillo (Democratic) 29.8%

▌Abraham Guttman (Green) 4.4%

▌Bruce M. Bush (Libertarian) 1.1%

Sources & further reading

Historical Senate race summary and linked records

MIT Election Lab / House Clerk: Senate returns

North Carolina — Senate — General

Popular election. Popular votes in this state contest

CandidatePartyVotesShareResult
Jesse HelmsRepublican134583352.64%Elected
Harvey GanttDemocratic117387545.92%—
Ray UbingerLibertarian253960.99%—
Victor PardoNatural Law112090.44%—

Incumbent re-elected. Source candidate / selection detail: ▌Y Jesse Helms (Republican) 52.6%

▌Harvey Gantt (Democratic) 45.9%

Others

▌Ray Ubinger (Libertarian) 1.0%

▌J. Victor Pardo (Natural Law) 0.4%

Sources & further reading

Historical Senate race summary and linked records

MIT Election Lab / House Clerk: Senate returns

Oklahoma — Senate — General

Popular election. Popular votes in this state contest

CandidatePartyVotesShareResult
Jim InhofeRepublican67061056.70%Elected
Jim BorenDemocratic47416240.08%—
Bill MaguireIndependent150921.28%—
Agnes Marie RegierLibertarian145951.23%—
Chris NedbalekIndependent86910.73%—

Incumbent re-elected. Source candidate / selection detail: ▌Y Jim Inhofe (Republican) 56.7%

▌James Boren (Democratic) 40.1%

Others

▌Bill Maguire (Independent) 1.3%

▌Agnes Marie Regier (Libertarian) 1.2%

▌Chris Nedbalek (Independent) 0.7%

Sources & further reading

Historical Senate race summary and linked records

MIT Election Lab / House Clerk: Senate returns

Oregon — Senate — General

Popular election. Popular votes in this state contest

CandidatePartyVotesShareResult
Gordon H. SmithRepublican67733649.80%Elected
Tom BruggereDemocratic62437045.90%—
Brent ThompsonReform203811.50%—
Gary KutcherPacific Green141931.04%—
Stormy MohnLibertarian126970.93%—
Christopher PhelpsSocialist54260.40%—
Michael L. HoyesNatural Law44250.33%—

Incumbent retired. Republican hold. Source candidate / selection detail: ▌Y Gordon H. Smith (Republican) 49.8%

▌Tom Bruggere (Democratic) 45.9%

Others

▌Brent Thompson (Reform) 1.5%

▌Gary Kutcher (Green) 1.0%

▌Paul Mohn (Libertarian) 0.9%

▌Christopher Phelps (Socialist) 0.4%

▌Michael L. Hoyes (Natural Law) 0.3%

Sources & further reading

Historical Senate race summary and linked records

MIT Election Lab / House Clerk: Senate returns

Oregon — Senate (Class 3) — General

Popular election. Popular votes in this state contest

CandidatePartyVotesShareResult
Ron WydenDemocratic57173947.78%Elected
Gordon H. SmithRepublican55351946.26%—
Karen ShillingAmerican Independent255972.14%—
Gene NanniLibertarian156981.31%—
Write-In CandidatesIndependent149581.25%—
Vickie ValdezSocialist78720.66%—
Lou GoldPacific Green72250.60%—

Incumbent resigned. New senator elected January 30, 1996 and seated February 6, 1996. Democratic gain. Source candidate / selection detail: ▌Y Ron Wyden (Democratic) 47.8%

▌Gordon H. Smith (Republican) 46.2%

Others

▌Karen Shilling (American Independent) 2.1%

▌Gene Nanni (Libertarian) 1.3%

▌Vickie Valdez (Socialist) 0.7%

▌Lou Gold (Pacific Green) 0.6%

Sources & further reading

Historical Senate race summary and linked records

Rhode Island — Senate — General

Popular election. Popular votes in this state contest

CandidatePartyVotesShareResult
Jack ReedDemocratic23067663.31%Elected
Nancy MayerRepublican12736834.96%—
Donald W. LovejoyIndependent63271.74%—

Incumbent retired. Democratic hold. Source candidate / selection detail: ▌Y Jack Reed (Democratic) 63.3%

▌Nancy J. Mayer (Republican) 35%

▌Donald W. Lovejoy (Independent) 1.7%

Sources & further reading

Historical Senate race summary and linked records

MIT Election Lab / House Clerk: Senate returns

South Carolina — Senate — General

Popular election. Popular votes in this state contest

CandidatePartyVotesShareResult
Strom ThurmondRepublican61985953.38%Elected
Elliott Springs CloseDemocratic51122644.00%—
Richard T. QuillianLibertarian129881.12%—
Peter J. AshyReform97400.84%—
Annette C. EstesNatural Law76930.66%—
Write-InsNo party1410.00%—

Incumbent re-elected. Source candidate / selection detail: ▌Y Strom Thurmond (Republican) 53.4%

▌Elliot Close (Democratic) 44.0%

Others

▌Richard T. Quillian (Libertarian) 1.1%

▌Peter J. Ashy (Reform) 0.8%

▌Annette C. Estes (Natural Law) 0.7%

Sources & further reading

Historical Senate race summary and linked records

MIT Election Lab / House Clerk: Senate returns

South Dakota — Senate — General

Popular election. Popular votes in this state contest

CandidatePartyVotesShareResult
Tim JohnsonDemocratic16653351.32%Elected
Larry PresslerRepublican15795448.68%—

Incumbent lost re-election. Democratic gain. Source candidate / selection detail: ▌Y Tim Johnson (Democratic) 51.3%

▌Larry Pressler (Republican) 48.7%

Sources & further reading

Historical Senate race summary and linked records

MIT Election Lab / House Clerk: Senate returns

Tennessee — Senate — General

Popular election. Popular votes in this state contest

CandidatePartyVotesShareResult
Fred ThompsonRepublican109155461.37%Elected
Houston GordonDemocratic65493736.82%—
John Jay HookerIndependent144010.81%—
Bruce GoldIndependent58650.33%—
Robert O. WatsonIndependent55690.31%—
Greg SamplesIndependent41040.23%—
Philip L. KienlenIndependent21730.12%—

Incumbent re-elected. Source candidate / selection detail: ▌Y Fred Thompson (Republican) 61.4%

▌J. Houston Gordon (Democratic) 36.8%

Others

▌John Jay Hooker (Independent) 0.8%

▌Bruce Gold (Independent) 0.3%

▌Robert O. Watson (Independent) 0.3%

▌Greg Samples (Independent) 0.2%

▌Philip L. Kienlen (Independent) 0.1%

Sources & further reading

Historical Senate race summary and linked records

MIT Election Lab / House Clerk: Senate returns

Texas — Senate — General

Popular election. Popular votes in this state contest

CandidatePartyVotesShareResult
Phil GrammRepublican302768054.78%Elected
Victor M. MoralesDemocratic242877643.94%—
Michael BirdLibertarian515160.93%—
John HuffNatural Law194690.35%—

Incumbent re-elected. Source candidate / selection detail: ▌Y Phil Gramm (Republican) 54.8%

▌Victor Morales (Democratic) 43.9%

Others

▌Michael Bird (Libertarian) 0.9%

▌John Huff (Natural Law) 0.4%

Sources & further reading

Historical Senate race summary and linked records

MIT Election Lab / House Clerk: Senate returns

Virginia — Senate — General

Popular election. Popular votes in this state contest

CandidatePartyVotesShareResult
John WarnerRepublican123574452.48%Elected
Mark WarnerDemocratic111598247.39%—

Incumbent re-elected. Source candidate / selection detail: ▌Y John Warner (Republican) 52.5%

▌Mark Warner (Democratic) 47.4%

Sources & further reading

Historical Senate race summary and linked records

MIT Election Lab / House Clerk: Senate returns

West Virginia — Senate — General

Popular election. Popular votes in this state contest

CandidatePartyVotesShareResult
Jay RockefellerDemocratic—76.60%Elected
Betty BurksRepublican—23.40%—

Incumbent re-elected. Source candidate / selection detail: ▌Y Jay Rockefeller (Democratic) 76.6%

▌Betty Burks (Republican) 23.4%

Sources & further reading

Historical Senate race summary and linked records

MIT Election Lab / House Clerk: Senate returns

Wyoming — Senate — General

Popular election. Popular votes in this state contest

CandidatePartyVotesShareResult
Mike EnziRepublican11411654.06%Elected
Kathy KarpanDemocratic8910342.21%—
David HerbertLibertarian52892.51%—
Lloyd MarsdenNatural Law25691.22%—

Incumbent retired. Republican hold. Source candidate / selection detail: ▌Y Mike Enzi (Republican) 54.1%

▌Kathy Karpan (Democratic) 42.2%

▌W. David Herbert (Libertarian) 2.5%

▌Lloyd Marsden (Natural Law) 1.2%

Sources & further reading

Historical Senate race summary and linked records

MIT Election Lab / House Clerk: Senate returns

Results: final · partial coverage · Elected candidates in regular races; continuing senators are not included

Senate — recorded results
Party / candidateVotesVote shareSeatsElectoral votes
Jeff Sessions · Alabama——1—
Ted Stevens · Alaska——1—
Tim Hutchinson · Arkansas——1—
Wayne Allard · Colorado——1—
Joe Biden · Delaware——1—
Max Cleland · Georgia——1—
Larry Craig · Idaho——1—
Dick Durbin · Illinois——1—
Tom Harkin · Iowa——1—
Pat Roberts · Kansas——1—
Mitch McConnell · Kentucky——1—
Mary Landrieu · Louisiana——1—
Susan Collins · Maine——1—
John Kerry · Massachusetts——1—
Carl Levin · Michigan——1—
Paul Wellstone · Minnesota——1—
Thad Cochran · Mississippi——1—
Max Baucus · Montana——1—
Chuck Hagel · Nebraska——1—
Bob Smith · New Hampshire——1—
Robert Torricelli · New Jersey——1—
Pete Domenici · New Mexico——1—
Jesse Helms · North Carolina——1—
Jim Inhofe · Oklahoma——1—
Gordon H. Smith · Oregon——1—
Jack Reed · Rhode Island——1—
Strom Thurmond · South Carolina——1—
Tim Johnson · South Dakota——1—
Fred Thompson · Tennessee——1—
Phil Gramm · Texas——1—
John Warner · Virginia——1—
Jay Rockefeller · West Virginia——1—
Mike Enzi · Wyoming——1—

The seat diagram shows only regular seats contested in this cycle, not the full Senate. Special races remain available in the state selector. Early cycles span two years and use legislative selection; missing or non-comparable vote totals are left blank. Candidate ideology is used where sourced; otherwise the broad election-era party tradition is used. Unassessed candidates are not assigned an ideology.

Sources & further reading

U.S. Senate historical party divisions

Historical Senate race summary and linked records

MIT Election Lab: Senate returns